题目大意:略。
解题思路:kruskal的变形,外填一个汇点0,将建造飞机场看成是于0点建立一条边,费用为一个飞机场的价格。然后就是裸的kruskal算法,不过要注意的是如果只有一个点与0点相连,那么就要判断该点的飞机场是否为必须建立的,如果不为必须建立的则要减掉。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
const int N = 1005;
const int M = 15005;
typedef long long ll;
struct line {
int u, v;
ll l;
}way[M];
ll ans, costA, costB;
int n, m, k, t, cnt, f[N];
int get (int x) {
return f[x] == x ? x : f[x] = get(f[x]);
}
bool cmp (const line& a, const line& b) {
return a.l < b.l;
}
void init () {
int a;
ll b;
cin >> costA >> costB;
cnt = ans = 0;
for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++)
f[i] = i;
for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
scanf("%d%d", &way[i].u, &way[i].v);
cin >> b;
way[i].l = b * costB;
}
scanf("%d", &k);
for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
scanf("%d", &a);
f[get(a)] = 0;
ans += costA;
}
scanf("%d", &t);
for (int i = 0; i < t; i++) {
scanf("%d", &a);
--a;
int p = get(way[a].u);
int q = get(way[a].v);
ans += way[a].l;
if (p != q)
f[p] = q;
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
way[m].u = i;
way[m].v = 0;
way[m].l = costA;
m++;
}
sort (way, way + m, cmp);
}
ll solve () {
for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
int p = get(way[i].u);
int q = get(way[i].v);
if (p != q) {
ans += way[i].l;
f[p] = q;
if (q == 0) cnt++;
}
}
return ans - (cnt == 1 && k == 0 ? costA : 0);
}
int main () {
while (scanf("%d%d", &n, &m) == 2) {
init ();
cout << solve () << endl;
}
return 0;
}
fzu 1963 交通建设(kruskal),布布扣,bubuko.com
原文:http://blog.csdn.net/keshuai19940722/article/details/22512937