This Article helps in crating the OCM response file to run opatch in silent mode
Scenario :
While installing patch in silent mode, opatch tool prompts User for OCM configuration, this makes Opatch to break the silent install process and park patch apply for User response. (And this violates silent install feature).
However, this can be solved via creating an OCM response file and pass all the parameters via this file while silent install. Opatch refers this files while installing in silent and forwards silently with applying patch without prompting for OCM credentials.
Part A : first create the OCM response file via "emocmrsp" executable ($ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/ocm/bin/emocmrsp)
Part B : User the response file created in Part A with opatch silent ($ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch)
Part A
Example 1 : Create the response file and keep OCM turn OFF (use this if you are not sure OCM ON and OFF)
% export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/11.2/db1
% $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/ocm/bin/emocmrsp -no_banner -output /u02/unconfig.rsp
Provide your email address to be informed of security issues, install and
initiate Oracle Configuration Manager. Easier for you if you use your My
Oracle Support Email address/User Name.
Visit http://www.oracle.com/support/policies.html for details.
Email address/User Name:
<<<< Press Enter/Return key and don‘t provide any input >>>>
You have not provided an email address for notification of security issues.
Do you wish to remain uninformed of security issues ([Y]es, [N]o) [N]: Y <<< type Y/Yes >>>
The OCM configuration response file (/u02/unconfig.rsp) was successfully created. <<
% export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/11.2/db1
% $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/ocm/bin/emocmrsp -no_banner -output /u02/config.rsp
Provide your email address to be informed of security issues, install and
initiate Oracle Configuration Manager. Easier for you if you use your My
Oracle Support Email address/User Name.
Visit http://www.oracle.com/support/policies.html for details.
Email address/User Name: <Provide Oracle Metalink Email address Example:
user@oracle.com >
Password (optional): <Password will be verified if provided / Press return/Enter Key>
The OCM configuration response file (/u02/config.rsp) was successfully created. <<<
% cd 12345
% opatch apply -silent -ocmrf <path_to_response_file>
Example: % opatch apply -silent -ocmrf /u02/config.rsp
Additional Examples (Showing command usgae for CPU/SPU/PSU/ "opatch auto" )
Note1 : "/u02/config.rsp" is a response file created in Part A
Note2 : we can preserver the file “/u02/config.rsp” (could be renamed ) and use with other opath -silent when used with other ORACLE_HOME/setup/machine, however, mention this file while invoking opatch -silent
Note3: Also applicable to Grid home pathcing (opatch -auto -silent)
How to create an OCM Response file to apply patch in silent mode - opatch silent (Doc ID 966023.1)
原文:http://blog.csdn.net/xiangsir/article/details/22856413