Problem Description:
You are playing the following Flip Game with your friend: Given a string that contains only these two characters: +
and -
, you and your friend take turns to flip two consecutive "++"
into "--"
. The game ends when a person can no longer make a move and therefore the other person will be the winner.
Write a function to determine if the starting player can guarantee a win.
For example, given s = "++++"
, return true. The starting player can guarantee a win by flipping the middle "++"
to become "+--+"
.
Follow up:
Derive your algorithm‘s runtime complexity.
The simplest solution that I have found is here (refer to the first paragraph for explanations of the idea and the Java code). I rewrite it in C++.
The idea is very straightforward: if you can make s non-winnable by a move, then you will win.
1 class Solution { 2 public: 3 bool canWin(string s) { 4 for (int i = -1; (i = s.find("++", i + 1)) >= 0; ) 5 if (!canWin(s.substr(0, i) + ‘-‘ + s.substr(i+2))) 6 return true; 7 return false; 8 } 9 };
原文:http://www.cnblogs.com/jcliBlogger/p/4886741.html