vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables -A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 80 -j ACCEPT（允许80端口通过防火墙） -A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 3306 -j ACCEPT（允许3306端口通过防火墙）
特别提示：很多网友把这两条规则添加到防火墙配置的最后一行，导致防火墙启动失败，正确的应该是添加到默认的22端口这条规则的下面
添加好之后防火墙规则如下所示：
###################################### # Firewall configuration written by system-config-firewall # Manual customization of this file is not recommended. *filter :INPUT ACCEPT [0:0] :FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0] :OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0] -A INPUT -m state –state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 22 -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 80 -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 3306 -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -j REJECT –reject-with icmp-host-prohibited -A FORWARD -j REJECT –reject-with icmp-host-prohibited COMMIT #####################################
/etc/init.d/iptables restart #最后重启防火墙使配置生效
原文：http://my.oschina.net/u/2300159/blog/523928