分类: 虚拟化
Docker容器采用了linux内核中的cgroup技术来实现container的资源的隔离和控制。

To start a new job that is to be contained within a cgroup, using
the "cpuset" cgroup subsystem, the steps are something like:
1) mount -t tmpfs cgroup_root /sys/fs/cgroup
2) mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset
3) mount -t cgroup -ocpuset cpuset /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset
4) Create the new cgroup by doing mkdir‘s and write‘s (or echo‘s) in
the /sys/fs/cgroup virtual file system.
5) Start a task that will be the "founding father" of the new job.
6) Attach that task to the new cgroup by writing its PID to the
/sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset/tasks file for that cgroup.
7) fork, exec or clone the job tasks from this founding father task.
For example, the following sequence of commands will setup a cgroup
named "Charlie", containing just CPUs 2 and 3, and Memory Node 1,
and then start a subshell ‘sh‘ in that cgroup:
mount -t tmpfs cgroup_root /sys/fs/cgroup
mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset
mount -t cgroup cpuset -ocpuset /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset
cd /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset
mkdir Charlie
cd Charlie
/bin/echo 2-3 > cpuset.cpus
/bin/echo 1 > cpuset.mems
/bin/echo $$ > tasks
sh
# The subshell ‘sh‘ is now running in cgroup Charlie
# The next line should display ‘/Charlie‘
cat /proc/self/cgroup
原文:http://www.cnblogs.com/zhengah/p/4936962.html