1.首先需要安装guacamole所需要的依赖库
必需安装的库有：Cairo、libjpeg-turbo、libpng、OSSP UUID
若在Debian / Ubuntu系统下执行命令：
sudo apt-get install libcairo2-dev libjpeg62-turbo-dev libjpeg62-dev libpng12-dev libossp-uuid-dev
若在Fedora / CentOS / RHEL系统中执行以下命令：
sudo yun install cairo-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel uuid-devel
可选择安装的库有：FreeRDP、Pango、libssh2、libtelnet、libVNCServer、PulseAudio、OpenSSL、libvorbis
若在Debian / Ubuntu系统下执行命令：
sudo apt-get install libfreerdp-dev libpango1.0-dev libssh2-1-dev libtelnet-dev libvncserver-dev libpulse-dev libssl-dev libvorbis-dev
若在Fedora / CentOS / RHEL系统中执行以下命令：
sudo yun install freerdp-devel pango-devel libssh2-devel libtelnet-devel libvncserver-devel pulseaudio-libs-devel openssl-devel libvorbis-devel
原文：http://www.cnblogs.com/ji-yun/p/4982498.html