这个C#类定义了一些开发过程中经常要使用的到的函数和方法,包括数据转换,数据类型判断,格式化日期、计算两个日期之间的差值等等,你还可以自己扩充这个类,把自己常用的函数或者方法放进去。
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Data;
using
System.Collections;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using
System.Web.UI;
namespace DotNet.Utilities
{
/// <summary>
///
Utility 的摘要说明。
/// </summary>
public class
Utility:Page
{
#region 数据转换
///
<summary>
///
返回对象obj的String值,obj为null时返回空值。
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="obj">对象。</param>
///
<returns>字符串。</returns>
public static string
ToObjectString(object obj)
{
return
null == obj ? String.Empty : obj.ToString();
}
/// <summary>
///
将对象转换为数值(Int32)类型,转换失败返回-1。
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="obj">对象。</param>
///
<returns>Int32数值。</returns>
public static int
ToInt(object
obj)
{
try
{
return
int.Parse(ToObjectString(obj));
}
catch
{
return -1; }
}
/// <summary>
///
将对象转换为数值(Int32)类型。
/// </summary>
///
<param name="obj">对象。</param>
/// <param
name="returnValue">转换失败返回该值。</param>
///
<returns>Int32数值。</returns>
public static int
ToInt(object obj,int
returnValue)
{
try
{
return
int.Parse(ToObjectString(obj));
}
catch
{
return returnValue; }
}
///
<summary>
/// 将对象转换为数值(Long)类型,转换失败返回-1。
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="obj">对象。</param>
///
<returns>Long数值。</returns>
public static long
ToLong(object
obj)
{
try
{
return
long.Parse(ToObjectString(obj));
}
catch
{
return -1L; }
}
///
<summary>
/// 将对象转换为数值(Long)类型。
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="obj">对象。</param>
/// <param
name="returnValue">转换失败返回该值。</param>
///
<returns>Long数值。</returns>
public static long
ToLong(object obj,long
returnValue)
{
try
{
return
long.Parse(ToObjectString(obj));
}
catch
{
return returnValue; }
}
///
<summary>
///
将对象转换为数值(Decimal)类型,转换失败返回-1。
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="obj">对象。</param>
///
<returns>Decimal数值。</returns>
public static decimal
ToDecimal(object
obj)
{
try
{
return
decimal.Parse(ToObjectString(obj));
}
catch
{
return -1M; }
}
/// <summary>
///
将对象转换为数值(Decimal)类型。
/// </summary>
///
<param name="obj">对象。</param>
/// <param
name="returnValue">转换失败返回该值。</param>
///
<returns>Decimal数值。</returns>
public static decimal
ToDecimal(object obj,decimal
returnValue)
{
try
{
return
decimal.Parse(ToObjectString(obj));
}
catch
{
return returnValue; }
}
///
<summary>
///
将对象转换为数值(Double)类型,转换失败返回-1。
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="obj">对象。</param>
///
<returns>Double数值。</returns>
public static double
ToDouble(object
obj)
{
try
{
return
double.Parse(ToObjectString(obj));
}
catch
{
return -1; }
}
/// <summary>
///
将对象转换为数值(Double)类型。
/// </summary>
///
<param name="obj">对象。</param>
/// <param
name="returnValue">转换失败返回该值。</param>
///
<returns>Double数值。</returns>
public static double
ToDouble(object obj,double
returnValue)
{
try
{
return
double.Parse(ToObjectString(obj));
}
catch
{
return returnValue; }
}
///
<summary>
///
将对象转换为数值(Float)类型,转换失败返回-1。
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="obj">对象。</param>
///
<returns>Float数值。</returns>
public static float
ToFloat(object
obj)
{
try
{
return
float.Parse(ToObjectString(obj));
}
catch
{
return -1; }
}
/// <summary>
///
将对象转换为数值(Float)类型。
/// </summary>
///
<param name="obj">对象。</param>
/// <param
name="returnValue">转换失败返回该值。</param>
///
<returns>Float数值。</returns>
public static float
ToFloat(object obj,float
returnValue)
{
try
{
return
float.Parse(ToObjectString(obj));
}
catch
{
return returnValue; }
}
///
<summary>
///
将对象转换为数值(DateTime)类型,转换失败返回Now。
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="obj">对象。</param>
///
<returns>DateTime值。</returns>
public static DateTime
ToDateTime(object
obj)
{
try
{
DateTime
dt = DateTime.Parse(ToObjectString(obj));
if( dt >
DateTime.MinValue && DateTime.MaxValue >
dt)
return
dt;
return
DateTime.Now;
}
catch
{
return DateTime.Now; }
}
/// <summary>
///
将对象转换为数值(DateTime)类型。
/// </summary>
///
<param name="obj">对象。</param>
/// <param
name="returnValue">转换失败返回该值。</param>
///
<returns>DateTime值。</returns>
public static DateTime
ToDateTime(object obj,DateTime
returnValue)
{
try
{
DateTime
dt = DateTime.Parse(ToObjectString(obj));
if( dt >
DateTime.MinValue && DateTime.MaxValue >
dt)
return
dt;
return
returnValue;
}
catch
{
return returnValue; }
}
///
<summary>
/// 从Boolean转换成byte,转换失败返回0。
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="obj">对象。</param>
///
<returns>Byte值。</returns>
public static byte
ToByteByBool( object obj )
{
string text =
ToObjectString(obj).Trim();
if( text ==
string.Empty)
return
0;
else
{
try
{
return
(byte)(text.ToLower()=="true"?1:0);
}
catch
{
return
0;
}
}
}
///
<summary>
/// 从Boolean转换成byte。
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="obj">对象。</param>
/// <param
name="returnValue">转换失败返回该值。</param>
///
<returns>Byte值。</returns>
public static byte
ToByteByBool( object obj, byte returnValue
)
{
string text =
ToObjectString(obj).Trim();
if( text ==
string.Empty)
return
returnValue;
else
{
try
{
return
(byte)(text.ToLower()=="true"?1:0);
}
catch
{
return
returnValue;
}
}
}
///
<summary>
///
从byte转换成Boolean,转换失败返回false。
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="obj">对象。</param>
///
<returns>Boolean值。</returns>
public static bool
ToBoolByByte( object obj
)
{
try
{
string
s = ToObjectString(obj).ToLower();
return s == "1" ||
s==
"true"?true:false;
}
catch
{
return
false;
}
}
///
<summary>
/// 从byte转换成Boolean。
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="obj">对象。</param>
/// <param
name="returnValue">转换失败返回该值。</param>
///
<returns>Boolean值。</returns>
public static bool
ToBoolByByte( object obj, bool returnValue
)
{
try
{
string
s = ToObjectString(obj).ToLower();
return s == "1" ||
s==
"true"?true:false;
}
catch
{
return
returnValue;
}
}
#endregion
#region 数据判断
///
<summary>
/// 判断文本obj是否为空值。
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="obj">对象。</param>
///
<returns>Boolean值。</returns>
public static bool
IsEmpty(string obj)
{
return
ToObjectString(obj).Trim() == String.Empty ? true : false;
}
/// <summary>
///
判断对象是否为正确的日期值。
/// </summary>
/// <param
name="obj">对象。</param>
///
<returns>Boolean。</returns>
public static bool
IsDateTime(object
obj)
{
try
{
DateTime
dt = DateTime.Parse(ToObjectString(obj));
if( dt >
DateTime.MinValue && DateTime.MaxValue >
dt)
return
true;
return
false;
}
catch
{
return false; }
}
/// <summary>
///
判断对象是否为正确的Int32值。
/// </summary>
///
<param name="obj">对象。</param>
///
<returns>Int32值。</returns>
public static bool
IsInt(object
obj)
{
try
{
int.Parse(ToObjectString(obj));
return
true;
}
catch
{
return false; }
}
/// <summary>
///
判断对象是否为正确的Long值。
/// </summary>
///
<param name="obj">对象。</param>
///
<returns>Long值。</returns>
public static bool
IsLong(object
obj)
{
try
{
long.Parse(ToObjectString(obj));
return
true;
}
catch
{
return false; }
}
/// <summary>
///
判断对象是否为正确的Float值。
/// </summary>
///
<param name="obj">对象。</param>
///
<returns>Float值。</returns>
public static bool
IsFloat(object
obj)
{
try
{
float.Parse(ToObjectString(obj));
return
true;
}
catch
{
return false; }
}
/// <summary>
///
判断对象是否为正确的Double值。
/// </summary>
///
<param name="obj">对象。</param>
///
<returns>Double值。</returns>
public static bool
IsDouble(object
obj)
{
try
{
double.Parse(ToObjectString(obj));
return
true;
}
catch
{
return false; }
}
///
<summary>
/// 判断对象是否为正确的Decimal值。
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="obj">对象。</param>
///
<returns>Decimal值。</returns>
public static bool
IsDecimal(object
obj)
{
try
{
decimal.Parse(ToObjectString(obj));
return
true;
}
catch
{
return false; }
}
#endregion
#region 数据操作
///
<summary>
/// 去除字符串的所有空格。
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="text">字符串</param>
///
<returns>字符串</returns>
public static string
StringTrimAll( string text )
{
string _text
= ToObjectString(text);
string returnText =
String.Empty;
char[] chars =
_text.ToCharArray();
for( int
i=0;i<chars.Length;i++)
{
if(
chars[i].ToString() != string.Empty)
returnText
+= chars[i].ToString();
}
return
returnText;
}
/// <summary>
///
去除数值字符串的所有空格。
/// </summary>
/// <param
name="numricString">数值字符串</param>
///
<returns>String</returns>
public static string
NumricTrimAll( string numricString
)
{
string text =
ToObjectString(numricString).Trim();
string returnText =
String.Empty;
char[] chars =
text.ToCharArray();
for( int
i=0;i<chars.Length;i++)
{
if(
chars[i].ToString() == "+" || chars[i].ToString() == "-" || IsDouble(
chars[i].ToString()) )
returnText +=
chars[i].ToString();
}
return
returnText;
}
/// <summary>
///
在数组中查找匹配对象类型
/// </summary>
/// <param
name="array">数组</param>
/// <param
name="obj">对象</param>
///
<returns>Boolean</returns>
public static bool
ArrayFind(Array array,object obj)
{
bool b =
false;
foreach(object obj1 in
array)
{
if(obj.Equals(obj1))
{
b
=
true;
break;
}
}
return
b;
}
/// <summary>
///
在数组中查找匹配字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param
name="array">数组</param>
/// <param
name="obj">对象</param>
/// <param
name="unUpLower">是否忽略大小写</param>
///
<returns>Boolean</returns>
public static bool
ArrayFind(Array array,string obj,bool
unUpLower)
{
bool b =
false;
foreach(string obj1 in
array)
{
if(!unUpLower)
{
if(obj.Trim().Equals(obj1.ToString().Trim()))
{
b
=
true;
break;
}
}
else
{
if(obj.Trim().ToUpper().Equals(obj1.ToString().Trim().ToUpper()))
{
b
=
true;
break;
}
}
}
return
b;
}
/// <summary>
///
替换字符串中的单引号。
/// </summary>
/// <param
name="inputString">字符串</param>
///
<returns>String</returns>
public static string
ReplaceInvertedComma( string inputString
)
{
return
inputString.Replace("‘","‘‘");
}
/// <summary>
///
判断两个字节数组是否具有相同值.
/// </summary>
///
<param name="bytea">字节1</param>
/// <param
name="byteb">字节2</param>
///
<returns>Boolean</returns>
public static bool
CompareByteArray(byte[] bytea,byte[]
byteb)
{
if(null == bytea || null ==
byteb)
{
return
false;
}
else
{
int
aLength = bytea.Length;
int bLength =
byteb.Length;
if(aLength !=
bLength)
return
false;
else
{
bool
compare = true;
for(int index = 0; index <
aLength;
index++)
{
if(bytea[index].CompareTo(byteb[index])
!=
0)
{
compare
=
false;
break;
}
}
return
compare;
}
}
}
/// <summary>
///
日期智能生成。
/// </summary>
/// <param
name="inputText">字符串</param>
///
<returns>DateTime</returns>
public static string
BuildDate( string inputText
)
{
try
{
return
DateTime.Parse( inputText
).ToShortDateString();
}
catch
{
string
text = NumricTrimAll( inputText );
string year =
DateTime.Now.Year.ToString();
string month =
DateTime.Now.Month.ToString();
string day =
DateTime.Now.Day.ToString();
int length =
text.Length;
if( length == 0
)
return
String.Empty;
else
{
if(
length<=2 )
day =
text;
else if( length<=4
)
{
month
= text.Substring(0,2);
day =
text.Substring(2,length-2);
}
else
if( length<=6
)
{
year
= text.Substring(0,4);
month =
text.Substring(4,length-4);
}
else
if(
length>6)
{
year
= text.Substring(0,4);
month =
text.Substring(4,2);
day =
text.Substring(6,length-6);
}
try
{
return
DateTime.Parse( year+"-"+month+"-"+day
).ToShortDateString();
}
catch
{
return
String.Empty;
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
///
检查文件是否真实存在。
/// </summary>
/// <param
name="path">文件全名(包括路径)。</param>
///
<returns>Boolean</returns>
public static bool
IsFileExists(string
path)
{
try
{
return
File.Exists(path);
}
catch
{ return
false; }
}
/// <summary>
///
检查目录是否真实存在。
/// </summary>
/// <param
name="path">目录路径.</param>
///
<returns>Boolean</returns>
public static bool
IsDirectoryExists(string
path)
{
try
{
return
Directory.Exists(Path.GetDirectoryName(path));
}
catch
{ return
false; }
}
///
<summary>
/// 查找文件中是否存在匹配行。
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="fi">目标文件.</param>
/// <param
name="lineText">要查找的行文本.</param>
/// <param
name="lowerUpper">是否区分大小写.</param>
///
<returns>Boolean</returns>
public static bool
FindLineTextFromFile(FileInfo fi,string lineText,bool
lowerUpper)
{
bool b =
false;
try
{
if(fi.Exists)
{
StreamReader
sr=new StreamReader(fi.FullName);
string g =
"";
do
{
g=sr.ReadLine();
if(lowerUpper)
{
if(ToObjectString(g).Trim()
==
ToObjectString(lineText).Trim())
{
b
=
true;
break;
}
}
else
{
if(ToObjectString(g).Trim().ToLower()
==
ToObjectString(lineText).Trim().ToLower())
{
b
=
true;
break;
}
}
}
while(sr.Peek()!=-1);
sr.Close();
}
}
catch
{ b
=false; }
return b;
}
/// <summary>
///
判断父子级关系是否正确。
/// </summary>
/// <param
name="table">数据表。</param>
/// <param
name="columnName">子键列名。</param>
/// <param
name="parentColumnName">父键列名。</param>
/// <param
name="inputString">子键值。</param>
/// <param
name="compareString">父键值。</param>
///
<returns></returns>
public static bool
IsRightParent(DataTable table,string columnName,string parentColumnName,string
inputString,string
compareString)
{
ArrayList array = new
ArrayList();
SearchChild(array,table,columnName,parentColumnName,inputString,compareString);
return
array.Count == 0;
}
// 内部方法
private static void SearchChild(ArrayList
array,DataTable table,string columnName,string parentColumnName,string
inputString,string compareString)
{
DataView
view = new DataView(table);
view.RowFilter =
parentColumnName+"=‘"+ReplaceInvertedComma(inputString.Trim())+"‘";//找出所有的子类。
//查找表中的数据的ID是否与compareString相等,相等返回
false;不相等继续迭代。
for(int index = 0 ;index <
view.Count;index
++)
{
if(Utility.ToObjectString(view[index][columnName]).ToLower()
==
compareString.Trim().ToLower())
{
array.Add("1");
break;
}
else
{
SearchChild(array,table,columnName,parentColumnName,Utility.ToObjectString(view[index][columnName]),compareString);
}
}
}
#endregion
#region 日期
///
<summary>
///
格式化日期类型,返回字符串
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="dtime">日期</param>
/// <param
name="s">日期年月日间隔符号</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static String
Fomatdate(DateTime dtime,String s)
{
String
datestr="";
datestr=dtime.Year.ToString() + s +
dtime.Month.ToString().PadLeft(2,‘0‘)+ s
+dtime.Day.ToString().PadLeft(2,‘0‘);
return
datestr;
}
///
<summary>
///
返回日期差
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="sdmin">开始日期</param>
/// <param
name="sdmax">结束日期</param>
/// <returns>日期差:负数为失败</returns>
public static int
Datediff(DateTime sdmin,DateTime
sdmax)
{
try
{
double
i=0;
while(sdmin.AddDays(i)<sdmax)
{
i++;
}
return
Utility.ToInt(i);
}
catch
{
return -1;
}
}
///
<summary>
///
返回日期差
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="sdmin">开始日期</param>
/// <param
name="sdmax">结束日期</param>
/// <returns>日期差:负数为失败</returns>
public static int
Datediff(String sdmin,String
sdmax)
{
try
{
DateTime
dmin;
DateTime
dmax;
dmin=DateTime.Parse(sdmin);
dmax=DateTime.Parse(sdmax);
double
i=0;
while(dmin.AddDays(i)<dmax)
{
i++;
}
return
Utility.ToInt(i);
}
catch
{
return -1;
}
}
#endregion
#region 转换用户输入
/// <summary>
///
将用户输入的字符串转换为可换行、替换Html编码、无危害数据库特殊字符、去掉首尾空白、的安全方便代码。
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="inputString">用户输入字符串</param>
public static string
ConvertStr(string inputString)
{
string
retVal=inputString;
//retVal=retVal.Replace("&","&");
retVal=retVal.Replace("\"",""");
retVal=retVal.Replace("<","<");
retVal=retVal.Replace(">",">");
retVal=retVal.Replace(" "," ");
retVal=retVal.Replace(" "," ");
retVal=retVal.Replace("\t"," ");
retVal=retVal.Replace("\r",
"<br>");
return retVal;
}
public static string InputText(string
inputString)
{
string
retVal=inputString;
retVal=
ConvertStr(retVal);
retVal=retVal.Replace("[url]",
"");
retVal=retVal.Replace("[/url]",
"");
return retVal;
}
///
<summary>
///
将html代码显示在网页上
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="inputString"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string
OutputText(string inputString)
{
string
retVal=System.Web.HttpUtility.HtmlDecode(inputString);
retVal=retVal.Replace("<br>","");
retVal=retVal.Replace("&","&;");
retVal=retVal.Replace(""","\"");
retVal=retVal.Replace("<","<");
retVal=retVal.Replace(">",">");
retVal=retVal.Replace(" "," ");
retVal=retVal.Replace(" "," ");
return retVal;
}
public static string ToUrl(string
inputString)
{
string
retVal=inputString;
retVal=
ConvertStr(retVal);
return
Regex.Replace(retVal,@"\[url](?<x>[^\]]*)\[/url]",@"<a href=""$1""
target=""_blank"">$1</a>",RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
}
public static string GetSafeCode(string
str)
{
str=str.Replace("‘","");
str=str.Replace(char.Parse("34"),‘ ‘);
str=str.Replace(";","");
return str;
}
#endregion
//#region 弹出框
/////
<summary>
/////
服务器端弹出alert对话框
/////
</summary>
///// <param
name="str_Message">提示信息,例子:"请输入您姓名!"</param>
///// <param
name="page">Page类</param>
//public static void Alert(string str_Message,Page
page)
//{
//
page.RegisterStartupScript("","<script>alert(‘"+str_Message+"‘);</script>");
//}
/////
<summary>
/////
服务器端弹出alert对话框
/////
</summary>
///// <param
name="str_Ctl_Name">获得焦点控件Id值,比如:txt_Name</param>
///// <param
name="str_Message">提示信息,例子:"请输入您姓名!"</param>
///// <param
name="page">Page类</param>
//public static void Alert(string str_Ctl_Name,string str_Message,Page
page)
//{
//
page.RegisterStartupScript("","<script>alert(‘"+str_Message+"‘);document.forms(0)."+str_Ctl_Name+".focus();
document.forms(0)."+str_Ctl_Name+".select();</script>");
//}
/////
<summary>
/////
服务器端弹出confirm对话框,该函数有个弊端,必须放到响应事件的最后,目前没有妥善解决方案
///// </summary>
/////
<param
name="str_Message">提示信息,例子:"您是否确认删除!"</param>
///// <param
name="btn">隐藏Botton按钮Id值,比如:btn_Flow</param>
///// <param
name="page">Page类</param>
//public static void Confirm(string str_Message,string btn,Page
page)
//{
//
page.RegisterStartupScript("","<script> if
(confirm(‘"+str_Message+"‘)==true){document.forms(0)."+btn+".click();}</script>");
//}
/////
<summary>
/////
服务器端弹出confirm对话框,询问用户准备转向相应操作,包括“确定”和“取消”时的操作
///// </summary>
/////
<param
name="str_Message">提示信息,比如:"成功增加数据,单击\"确定\"按钮填写流程,单击\"取消\"修改数据"</param>
///// <param
name="btn_Redirect_Flow">"确定"按钮id值</param>
///// <param
name="btn_Redirect_Self">"取消"按钮id值</param>
///// <param
name="page">Page类</param>
//public static void Confirm(string str_Message,string btn_Redirect_Flow,string
btn_Redirect_Self,Page page)
//{
//
page.RegisterStartupScript("","<script> if
(confirm(‘"+str_Message+"‘)==true){document.forms(0)."+btn_Redirect_Flow+".click();}else{document.forms(0)."+btn_Redirect_Self+".click();}</script>");
//}
//#endregion
/// <summary>
///
设置绑定到DataGrid的DataTable的记录行数,如不够则添加空行
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="myDataTable">数据表</param>
/// <param
name="intPageCount">DataGrid分页时每页行数</param>
public
static void SetTableRows(DataTable myDataTable,int
intPageCount)
{
try
{
int
intTemp=myDataTable.Rows.Count%intPageCount;
if
((myDataTable.Rows.Count==0) ||
(intTemp!=0))
{
for(int
i=0;i<(intPageCount-intTemp);i++)
{
DataRow
myDataRow=myDataTable.NewRow();
myDataTable.Rows.Add(myDataRow);
}
}
}
catch
{
throw;
}
}
public static string
GetGuid(string guid)
{
return
guid.Replace("-", "");
}
public static string
ReadConfig(string filePath)
{
return
System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[filePath];
}
#region
字符串长度区分中英文截取
///
<summary>
///
截取文本,区分中英文字符,中文算两个长度,英文算一个长度
///
</summary>
/// <param
name="str">待截取的字符串</param>
/// <param
name="length">需计算长度的字符串</param>
///
<returns>string</returns>
public static string GetSubString(string str, int
length)
{
string
temp =
str;
int j
= 0;
int k
= 0;
for
(int i = 0; i < temp.Length;
i++)
{
if (Regex.IsMatch(temp.Substring(i, 1),
@"[\u4e00-\u9fa5]+"))
{
j +=
2;
}
else
{
j +=
1;
}
if (j <=
length)
{
k +=
1;
}
if (j >
length)
{
return temp.Substring(0, k) +
"...";
}
}
return
temp;
}
#endregion
}
}
//该代码片段来自于: http://www.sharejs.com/codes/csharp/8604
原文:http://www.cnblogs.com/lbs8/p/3658947.html