Smokeping：它是rrdtool的作者制作的，在图形显示方面很漂亮，可以用来很好的检测网络状态和稳定性，下面简单说一下Smokeping的安装以及配置方法。
1.首先安装LAMP环境
yum install httpd mysql mysql-server php php* php-mysql -y
2.配置PHP
vi /etc/php.ini ## 修改946行的时区 946 date.timezone = PRC
3.安装Smokeping所需的开发包
yum install cairo-devel libxml2-devel pango-devel pangolibpng-develfreetypefreetype-devellibart_lgpl-devel *rrdtool* ruby perl-CPAN http* gcc-c++ gcc* -y
4.安装rrdtool
wget http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/rrdtool-1.4.7.tar.gz tar zxvf rrdtool-1.4.7.tar.gz cd rrdtool-1.4.7 && ./configure && make && make install
5.安装Smokeping-2.6.8
cd ~ wget http://oss.oetiker.ch/smokeping/pub/smokeping-2.6.8.tar.gz tar zxf smokeping-2.6.8.tar.gz cd smokeping-2.6.8 && ./configure --prefix=/opt/smokeping
注意：到编译Smokeping的时候会提示CGI错误，代码如下，根据代码我们执行红色部分的提示即可
checking checking for gnu make availablility... /usr/bin/gmake is GNU make checking checking for perl module ‘RRDs‘... Ok checking checking for perl module ‘FCGI‘... Failed checking checking for perl module ‘CGI‘... Failed checking checking for perl module ‘CGI::Fast‘... Failed checking checking for perl module ‘Config::Grammar‘... Failed checking checking for perl module ‘Digest::HMAC_MD5‘... Failed checking checking for perl module ‘LWP‘... Failed ** Aborting Configure ****************************** If you know where perl can find the missing modules, set the PERL5LIB environment variable accordingly. FIRST though, make sure that ‘perl‘ starts the perl binary you want to use for SmokePing. Now you can install local copies of the missing modules by running ./setup/build-perl-modules.sh /opt/smokeping/thirdparty The RRDs perl module is part of RRDtool. Either use the rrdtool package provided by your OS or install rrdtool from source. If you install from source, the RRDs module is located PREFIX/lib/perl
执行./setup/build-perl-modules.sh /opt/smokeping/thirdparty 来解决问题 接着在执行一下编译命令
./configure --prefix=/opt/smokeping
1.）如果出现以下报错 就执行一下 yum install cpan -y
checkingchecking for perl module ‘RRDs‘... Ok checkingchecking for perl module ‘FCGI‘... Failed checkingchecking for perl module ‘CGI‘... Ok checkingchecking for perl module ‘CGI::Fast‘... Failed checkingchecking for perl module ‘Config::Grammar‘... Failed checkingchecking for perl module ‘Digest::HMAC_MD5‘... Ok checkingchecking for perl module ‘LWP‘... Ok
问题：没有安装 FCGI CGI::Fast等
解决办法：用cpan可以很方便来安装
# perl -MCPAN -e ‘install FCGI‘
其它未安装的模块，做相应的替换：
# perl -MCPAN -e ‘install FCGI‘
# perl -MCPAN -e ‘install CGI::Fast‘
# perl -MCPAN -e ‘install Config::Grammar‘
如果有揭示未安装cpan，则用yum进行安装
没报错的话就直接安装smokeping
/usr/bin/gmake install
6.安装成功后查看 /opt/smokeping下是不是有bin etc htdocs lib share thirdparty文件
[root@Smokeping smokeping-2.6.8]# ls /opt/smokeping/ bin etc htdocs lib share thirdparty
7.安装fping
cd ~ wget http://www.fping.org/dist/fping-3.5.tar.gz cd fping-3.5 && ./configure && make && make install
8.配置Smokeping
cd /opt/smokeping mkdir date && mkdir cache && mkdir var //创建 data cache var三个目录 chown -R apache.apache /opt/smokeping/ //赋权限 cp etc/config.dist etc/config //复制一个配置文件 cd htdocs/ cp smokeping.fcgi.dist smokeping.fcgi cd /var/www/html ln -s /opt/smokeping/htdocs/ smokeping //在html 目录下建立一个 smokeping的目录软连接 ,此软连接到 /opt/smokeping/htdocs/ 目录下 cd /opt/smokeping/htdocs ln -s /opt/smokeping/cache cache ln -s smokeping.fcgi smokeping.cgi
9.修改Smokeping的配置文件
vi /opt/smokeping/etc/config
把14行的cgiurl = http://some.url/smokeping.cgi 改为自己的IP地址
cgiurl = http://42.51.152.166/smokeping/smokeping.cgi
然后搜素binary 这个地址是等于 fping的地址 不知道fping地址的可以使用whereis fping
106 + FPing 107 108 binary = /usr/local/sbin/fping
接着搜素 Presentation 在48行下面 加入中文的支持
48 *** Presentation *** 49 charset = utf8
在最后一行加入以下代码
148 + yanghongfei ##一级菜单 149 menu = 郑州 ##一级菜单名称 150 title = 郑州 ##一级菜单表头名称 151 152 ++ jinshui 153 menu = 金水 154 title = 金水 155 host = 42.51.51.51 ##指定的主机IP
10.修改配置文件/opt/smokeping/bin/smokeping
vi /opt/smokeping/bin/smokeping 7 use FindBin; 8 use lib qw(usr/local/rrdtool/lib/perl); 9 use lib "$FindBin::Bin/../thirdparty/lib/perl5"; 10 use lib "$FindBin::Bin/../lib";
chmod 600 /opt/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist
11.修改 apache 的配置文件
原文：http://www.cnblogs.com/yangxiaofei/p/5088229.html