user nobody nobody;
worker_processes 4;
worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
error_loglogs/error.log notice;
pid/var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
useepoll;
worker_connections 51200;
}
http{
server_tokens off;设定在客户端中关闭服务器的版本信息;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;当后端有多个nginx代理服务器,使用此项记录每个转发过的IP
client_max_body_size 20m;如果允许客户端上传的话,使用此项进行限制上传的单个文件大小最大为多少;
client_body_buffer_size 256k;设定允许客户端上传的数据在物理内存中的最大缓存;
proxy_connect_timeout 90;设定代理服务器向后端服务器请求超时时间为90s;
proxy_send_timeout 90;设定代理服务器向后端服务器发送报文的超时时间为90s;
proxy_read_timeout 90;设定代理服务器读取后端服务器发送的报文超时时间为90s;
proxy_buffers_size 128k;设定代理服务器的缓存大小为128K;
proxy_buffers 4 64k;设定代理服务器有4段缓存空间,每段缓存空间大小为64k;
client_body_temp_path /var/tmp/client_body_temp 1 2;设定客户端上传数据时在磁盘中的缓存路径;
proxy_temp_path /var/tmp/proxy_temp 1 2;设定代理服务器缓存的路径
fastcgi_temp_path /var/tmp/fastcgi_temp 1 2;
uwscgi_temp_path /var/tmp/uwscgi_temp 1 2;
scgi_temp_path /var/tmp/scgi_temp 1 2;
Ignore_invalid_headers on;表示忽略无法理解的首部报文;
server_names_hash_max_size 256;这两项的设定是绑定hash的,速度会快很多
server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
client_header_buffer_size 8k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
connection_pool_size 256;
request_pool_size 64k;
output_buffers 2 128k;
postpone_output 1460;
client_header_timeout 1m;
client_body_timeout 3m;
send_timeout 3m; (上面这几项都可以保留默认,如果服务器内存够大的话,可以调大一些)
log_format main ‘$server_addr $remote_addr [$time_local] $msec+$connection’
‘”$request” $status $connection $request_time $body_byets_sent “$http_referer”’
‘”$http_user_agent” $http_x_forwarded_for’;(设定日志格式)
open_log_file_cache max=1000 inactive=20s min_uses=1 valid=1m;
#在内存中寻找一段空间,设定日志文件缓存,有助于提升性能
#max:最大缓存多少条目
#inactive:非活动期限是多长
#min_uses:最少使用多少次
#valid:缓存的有效期时长
access_log logs/access.log main;设置日志
log_not_found on;
sendfile on;
tcp_nodelay on;
tcp_nopush off;
Reset_timedout_connection on;
keepalive_timeout 10 5;
keepalive_requests 100; 设置长链接可以请求资源的次数;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
gzip_vary on;
gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private auth;
gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";
upstream tomcat8080 {
ip_hash;
server 172.16.100.103:8080 weight=1 max_fails=2;
server 172.16.100.103:8080 weight=1 max_fails=2;
server 172.16.100.103:8080 weight=1 max_fails=2;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name #####;
root/data/webapps/htdocs;
access_log /var/logs/webapp.access.logmain;
error_log/var/logs/webapp.error.lognotice;
location / {
location ~* ^.*/favicon.ico$ {
root /data/webapps;(图片放的位置)
expires 180d;过期时间
break;
}
If( !-f $request_filename) {
proxy_pass http://tomcat8080;(如果访问的文件不存在,则转向至首页)
break;
}
}
error_page500 502 503 504 /50x.html
location = /50x.html {
roothtml;
}
}
server {
listen 8080;
server_namenginx_status;(查看服务器状态的)
location / {
access_logoff;
denyall;
return503;
}
location /status {
stub_status on;
access_log off;
allow 127.0.0.1;
allow 172.16.100.71;
deny all;
}
}
}
原文:http://liuzhengwei521.blog.51cto.com/4855442/1732415