一. Linux 源码编译安装subversion
1. 首先到subversion的官网（http://ftp.meisei-u.ac.jp/mirror/apache/dist/subversion）下载subversion源码包，如下:
cd ~
wget http://ftp.meisei-u.ac.jp/mirror/apache/dist/subversion/subversion-1.9.3.tar.gz
2. 安装subversion
2.1 在正式安装subversion时，需要提前安装 apr, apr-util, sqlite, zlib等组件
<--install Apr-->
wget http://apache.fayea.com//apr/apr-1.5.2.tar.gz
tar -zxvf apr-1.5.2.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/apr-1.5.2/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
make && make install
<--install Apr-util-->
wget http://apache.fayea.com//apr/apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz
tar -zxvf apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/apr-util-1.5.4
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
make && make install<--install sqlite-->
wget http://www.sqlite.org/2016/sqlite-autoconf-3110100.tar.gz
tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3110100.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/sqlite-autoconf-3110100
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/sqlite
make && make install<--install zlib-->
yum install zlib
2.2 编译安装subversion
2.2.1 编译并安装subversion
tar -zxvf subversion-1.9.3.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/subversion-1.9.3.tar.gz
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/svn \
--with-apr=/usr/local/apr \
--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ \
--with-sqlite=/usr/local/sqlite/
make && make install
2.2.2 优化subversion命令路径，并创建SVN数据库存放目录
echo "PATH=/usr/local/svn/bin:$PATH" >> /etc/profile
echo "export PATH" >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
mkdir /usr/local/data0svn
2.2.3 编写subversion服务启动脚本
vim /etc/init.d/svn
代码内容如下:
#!/bin/bash
#
# svnserve Startup script for the Subversion svnserve daemon
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: The svnserve daemon allows access to Subversion repositories \
# using the svn network protocol.
# processname: svnserve
# config: /etc/sysconfig/svnserve
# pidfile: /var/run/svnserve.pid
#
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: svnserve
# Required-Start: $local_fs $remote_fs $network
# Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs $network
# Short-Description: start and stop the svnserve daemon
# Description: The svnserve daemon allows access to Subversion
# repositories using the svn network protocol.
### END INIT INFO
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/svnserve ];
then
. /etc/sysconfig/svnserve
fi
svnrepo=/usr/local/data0svn
exec=/usr/bin/svnserve
prog=svnserve
pidfile=${PIDFILE-/var/run/svnserve.pid}
lockfile=${LOCKFILE-/var/lock/subsys/svnserve}
args="-d --pid-file=${pidfile} -r $svnrepo --listen-host 0.0.0.0 "
[ -e /etc/sysconfig/$prog ] && . /etc/sysconfig/$prog
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/$prog
start() {
[ -x $exec ] || exit 5
[ -f $config ] || exit 6
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $exec $args
retval=$?
echo
if [ $retval -eq 0 ]; then
touch $lockfile || retval=4
fi
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc -p ${pidfile} $prog
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
stop
start
}
reload() {
restart
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
rh_status() {
# run checks to determine if the service is running or use generic status
status -p ${pidfile} $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
restart
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload}"
exit 2
esac
授权并启动该脚本
# chmod 777 /etc/init.d/lvs-dr
# service svn start
2.4 使用svnadmin创建SVN项目，如下：
cd /usr/local/datasvn
svnadmin create preject01
这时我们会发现在/us/local/datasvn下存在preject01目录
分别编辑conf下的svnserver.conf ，auth，passwd
编辑svnserver.conf文件，修改svn的认证方式以及用户权限属性以及目录权限属性
修改至如下内容
编辑authz文件，设置svn目录读写权限，内容如下
编辑passwd文件，添加认证svn的用户
echo “admin = admin123” >> /usr/local/data0svn/preject01/conf/passwd
上述动作操作完成后，我们通过svn客户端端就可以访问到svn，如下所示:
看到以上页面说明，subversion顺利部署完成！
总结
本文出自 “菜鸟的成长记” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://blief.blog.51cto.com/6170059/1754507
原文：http://blief.blog.51cto.com/6170059/1754507