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[一]Head First设计模式之【策略模式】(鸭子设计的优化历程)

时间:2016-04-09 23:25:14      阅读:300      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]
public abstract class Duck {
FlyBehavior flyBehavior;
QuackBehavior quackBehavior;
public Duck() {
}
public abstract void display();
public void performFly() {
flyBehavior.fly();
}
public void performQuack() {
quackBehavior.quack();
}
public void swim() {
System.out.println(“All ducks float, even decoys!”);
}
public void setFlyBehavior(FlyBehavior fb) {
flyBehavior = fb;
}
public void setQuackBehavior(QuackBehavior qb) {
quackBehavior = qb;
}

}
public interface FlyBehavior {
public void fly();
}
public class FlyWithWings implements FlyBehavior {
public void fly() {
System.out.println(“I’m flying!!”);
}
}
public class FlyNoWay implements FlyBehavior {
public void fly() {
System.out.println(“I can’t fly”);
}
}
public class FlyRocketPowered implements FlyBehavior {
public void fly() {
System.out.println(“I’m flying with a rocket!”);
}
}

 

 
public interface QuackBehavior {
public void quack();
}
public class Quack implements QuackBehavior {
public void quack() {
System.out.println(“Quack”);
}
}
public class MuteQuack implements QuackBehavior {
public void quack() {
System.out.println(“<< Silence >>”);
}
}
public class Squeak implements QuackBehavior {
public void quack() {
System.out.println(“Squeak”);
}
}


public class ModelDuck extends Duck {
public ModelDuck() {
flyBehavior = new FlyNoWay();
quackBehavior = new Quack();
}
public void display() {
System.out.println(“I’m a model duck”);
}
}

 

 
public class MiniDuckSimulator {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Duck mallard = new MallardDuck();
mallard.performQuack();
mallard.performFly();
Duck model = new ModelDuck();
model.performFly();
model.setFlyBehavior(new FlyRocketPowered());
model.performFly();

 


}
}

 策略模式:

  定义了算法族,分别封装起来,让它们之间可以互相替换,此模式让算法的变化独立于使用算法的客户。

[一]Head First设计模式之【策略模式】(鸭子设计的优化历程)

原文:http://www.cnblogs.com/luoxiaolei/p/5372795.html

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