在CentOS上源码安装Nginx

步骤：

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz
tar -xvf nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.10.1
./configrue
make
make install

./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library. You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre= option.

解决办法：安装pcre-devel解决问题

yum -y install pcre-devel

./configure: error: the HTTP gzip module requires the zlib library. You can either disable the module by using --without-http_gzip_module option, or install the zlib library into the system, or build the zlib library statically from the source with nginx by using --with-zlib= option.

yum install -y zlib-devel

Configuration summary

• using system PCRE library
• OpenSSL library is not used
• using builtin md5 code
• sha1 library is not found
• using system zlib library

• nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"
• nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
• nginx modules path: "/usr/local/nginx/modules"
• nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"
• nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
• nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
• nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"
• nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"
• nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
• nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
• nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
• nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
• nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"

yum安装 Nginx

Nginx 官方文档： http://nginx.org/en/linux_packages.html

To set up the yum repository for RHEL/CentOS, create the file named /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo with the following contents:

[nginx]
name=nginx repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/OS/OSRELEASE/$basearch/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1

Replace “OS” with “rhel” or “centos”, depending on the distribution used, and “OSRELEASE” with “5”, “6”, or “7”, for 5.x, 6.x, or 7.x versions, respectively.

创建好yum源后，直接使用yum 安装即可：

yum install nginx

--prefix=/etc/nginx

--sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx

--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log

--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log

--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid

--lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock

--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp

--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp

--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp

--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp

--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp

--user=nginx

--group=nginx

--with-http_ssl_module

--with-http_realip_module

--with-http_addition_module

--with-http_sub_module

--with-http_dav_module

--with-http_flv_module

--with-http_mp4_module

--with-http_gunzip_module

--with-http_gzip_static_module

--with-http_random_index_module

--with-http_secure_link_module

--with-http_stub_status_module

--with-http_auth_request_module

--with-threads

--with-stream

--with-stream_ssl_module

--with-http_slice_module

--with-mail

--with-mail_ssl_module

--with-file-aio

--with-http_v2_module

--with-ipv6

Starting, Stopping, and Reloading Configuration

http://nginx.org/en/docs/beginners_guide.html#control

To start nginx, run the executable file. Once nginx is started, it can be controlled by invoking the executable with the -s parameter. Use the following syntax:

nginx -s signal

• stop — fast shutdown
• quit — graceful shutdown
• reload — reloading the configuration file
• reopen — reopening the log files

For example, to stop nginx processes with waiting for the worker processes to finish serving current requests, the following command can be executed:

nginx -s quit

Changes made in the configuration file will not be applied until the command to reload configuration is sent to nginx or it is restarted. To reload configuration, execute:

nginx -s reload

在CentOS上源码安装Nginx

原文：http://www.cnblogs.com/jpdoutop/p/5745230.html