Ubuntu14.04安装opencv2.4.13

 sudo apt-get install build-essential
 sudo apt-get install cmake git libgtk2.0-dev pkg-config libavcodec- dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev
 sudo apt-get install python-dev python-numpy libtbb2 libtbb-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libtiff-dev libjasper-dev libdc1394-22-dev
 sudo apt-get install libatlas-base-dev gfortran

sudo apt-get install cmake-qt-gui

make -j8
sudo make install

sudo gedit /etc/profile

export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig:$PKG_CONFIG_PATH

source /etc/profile

sudo gedit /etc/ld.so.conf.d/opencv.conf

/usr/local/lib

sudo ldconfig

cd opencv2-4-13-source/samples/c
./build_all.sh
./facedetect --cascade="/usr/local/share/OpenCV/haarcascades/haarcascade_frontalface_alt.xml" --scale=1.5 lena.jpg 

version="3.1.0"
cd opencv-$version
 
echo "Installing OpenCV" $version
 
echo "Removing any pre-installed ffmpeg and x264"
echo "sudo apt-get remove x264 libx264-dev"
echo "*********************************"
 
echo "Installing Dependenices"
sudo apt-get install libopencv-dev
 
echo "***********Build Tools**********************"
 
echo "<---------------------------------------------------Build Tools------------------------------------------------>"
sudo apt-get install build-essential checkinstall cmake pkg-config
echo "*************_*"
 
 
echo "<-----------------------------------------------------Image I/O---------------------------------------------------->"
sudo apt-get install libtiff5-dev libjpeg-dev libjasper-dev libpng-dev zliblg-dev libwebp-dev libopenexr-dev libgdal-dev
echo "*********************************"
 
echo "<-------------------------------------------------------Video I/O-------------------------------------------------->"
sudo apt-get install libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libmp3lame-dev libswscale-dev libdc1394-22-dev libxine-dev libgstreamer0.10-dev libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-dev libv4l-dev v4l-utils libfaac-dev libopencore-amrnb-dev libopencore-amrwb-dev libtheora-dev libvorbis-dev libxvidcore-dev libx264-dev x264 yasm
echo "*********************************"
 
echo "Parallelism and linear algebra libraries"
sudo apt-get install libtbb-dev libeigen3-dev
echo "*********************************"
 
echo "<-----------------------------------------------for GUI------------------------------------------------>"
sudo apt-get install libqt4-dev libgtk2.0-dev qt5-default
echo " sudo apt-get install libvtk6-dev"
 
echo "***********************************************************************************************************"
 
echo "<-------------For JAVA------------------->"
echo "sudo apt-get install ant default-jdk"
 
echo "<-----******-----For Python-----******------>"
echo "sudo apt-get install python-dev python-tk python-numpy python3-dev python3-tk python3-numpy python-matplotlib
sudo apt-get install python-opencv"
 
echo "%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%_%"
mkdir build
cd build
echo "*******************_"
 
cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local -D WITH_TBB=ON -D BUILD_NEW_PYTHON_SUPPORT=ON -D WITH_V4L=ON -D INSTALL_C_EXAMPLES=ON -D INSTALL_PYTHON_EXAMPLES=ON -D BUILD_DOCS=ON -D BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -D WITH_QT=ON -D WITH_OPENGL=ON -D WITH_EIGEN=ON -D FORCE_VTK=TRUE -D WITH_VTK=ON ..
 
echo "cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local -DOPENCV_EXTRA_MODULES_PATH=opencv_contrib-master/modules/ -D WITH_TBB=ON -D BUILD_NEW_PYTHON_SUPPORT=ON -D WITH_V4L=ON -D INSTALL_C_EXAMPLES=ON -D INSTALL_PYTHON_EXAMPLES=ON -D BUILD_DOCS=ON -D BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -D WITH_QT=ON -D WITH_OPENGL=ON -D WITH_EIGEN=ON -D FORCE_VTK=TRUE -D WITH_VTK=ON .."
 
make -j4
 
echo "*********************************"
 
sudo make install
 
echo "*********************************"
 
sudo sh -c ‘echo "/usr/local/lib" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/opencv.conf‘
 
echo "*********************************"
 
sudo ldconfig
 
echo "OpenCV" $version "ready to be used"