本文使用Python2.7, 这个工作分两步
用ffprobe.exe是FFmpeg自带的查看视频信息的工具,其获取json格式的信息命令如下
ffprobe -v quiet -print_format json -show_format -show_streams -i filename
这个命令会输出 带有 streams和format项的json结构
import os,re,json # ffprobe 需放置在 system32, not user‘s PATH # 调用ffprobo 获取信息的json格式 def getJsonString(strFileName): strCmd = ‘ffprobe -v quiet -print_format json -show_format -show_streams -i "‘ + strFileName + ‘"‘ mystring = os.popen(strCmd).read() return mystring # UnicodeDecodeError: ‘utf8‘ codec can‘t decode byte 0xc0 in position 57: invalid start byte filecontent = getJsonString(strFileName) try: js = json.loads(filecontent) except Exception,e: print Exception,":",e, strFileName return
有时候video项中没有bit_rate这一项,这时需要从format项中取
iVideoWidth = 0 iVideoHeight = 0 iVideoBitRate = 0 iAllBitRate = 0 strCodecName = ‘‘ for stream in arrStreams: if(stream[‘codec_type‘] == ‘video‘): strCodecName = stream[‘codec_name‘] iVideoWidth = int(stream[‘width‘]) iVideoHeight = int(stream[‘height‘]) # h264 可能没有这一项 if ‘bit_rate‘ in stream.keys() : iVideoBitRate = int (stream[‘bit_rate‘]) break iAllBitRate = int(js[‘format‘][‘bit_rate‘]) print ‘CodecName (%s), width(%d), height(%d), video bit_rate(%d), all bit_rate (%d)‘ % (strCodecName, iVideoWidth, iVideoHeight, iVideoBitRate, iAllBitRate )
这个网上比较多,取了一个实现简单的递归版本
g_fileList = [] def getFiles(path): if os.path.exists(path): files = os.listdir(path) for f in files : subpath=os.path.join(path,f) if os.path.isfile(subpath): g_fileList.append(subpath) else: getFiles(subpath)
# 按扩展名过滤 def filterExname (fileList, arrExtnames): filterList = [] for strFile in fileList: strLowFileName = strFile.lower() # 转小写先 for strExtName in arrExtnames : if strLowFileName.endswith(strExtName) : filterList.append(strFile) return filterList g_fileList = [] # 如果是网络路径,可以先映射到本地, python有可能不支持网络路径 \getFiles(‘.‘) print ‘g_fileList len = ‘, len(g_fileList) arrExtName = [‘.mkv‘, ‘.rmvb‘, ‘.rm‘, ‘.wmv‘, ‘.avi‘, ‘.mp4‘, ‘.mov‘, ‘.mpg‘, ‘.xvid‘, ‘.asf‘, ‘.mpeg‘, ‘.vob‘, ‘.3gp‘, ‘.flv‘, ‘.ts‘] arrVideoFiles = filterExname (g_fileList, arrExtName)
# 设置单位像素 比特率 阈值 2.5 - 4.0 PIEXL_RATE_MAX = 3.9 def isLargeBps(iWidth, iHeight, iBitrate): # 基准 每像素字节数 fCurrentBitRatePixel = float(iBitrate) / (iWidth * iHeight) print ‘isNeedConvert input = ‘, iWidth, iHeight, iBitrate, fCurrentBitRatePixel return (fCurrentBitRatePixel > PIEXL_RATE_MAX)
大致就是这样,至于输出batch命令行,输出csv结果就不必细讲了。
用Python和FFmpeg查找大码率的视频文件,布布扣,bubuko.com
原文:http://blog.csdn.net/applelppa/article/details/25657397