题意:给出一个圆锥的表面积(侧面积+底面积),求圆锥的最大体积。
解法:三分半径。左边界随便取个极小的数,右边界可以假定这个圆锥是平的,高是0.这是底面积的二倍是表面积。
代码:
/******************************************************
* author:xiefubao
*******************************************************/
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:102400000,102400000")
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstdio>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <stack>
#include <string.h>
//freopen ("in.txt" , "r" , stdin);
using namespace std;
#define eps 1e-8
const double pi=acos(-1.0);
typedef long long LL;
const int Max=10100;
const int INF=1000000007;
double v;
double vol(double r)
{
double tool=v-pi*r*r;
double len=tool/pi/r;
double high=sqrt(len*len-r*r);
return pi*r*r*high/3.0;
}
double gethigh(double r)
{
double tool=v-pi*r*r;
double len=tool/pi/r;
return sqrt(len*len-r*r);
}
int main()
{
while(scanf("%lf",&v)==1)
{
double left=0.1,right=sqrt(v/2.0/pi);
while(right-left>eps)
{
double middle=(left+right)/2;
double middleright=(middle+right)/2;
if(vol(middle)>vol(middleright))
right=middleright;
else
left=middle;
}
double high=gethigh(left);
printf("%.2f\n",left*left*pi*high/3.0);
printf("%.2f\n",high);
printf("%.2f\n",left);
}
return 0;
}
原文:http://blog.csdn.net/xiefubao/article/details/25694755