最近做的项目中有一个功能，将最终的个人信息生成PDF表格，并插入图片。对于没接触过的程序员来说回一片茫然，网上有多种生成PDf的方法，我给大家介绍一下我认为比较简单，好操作的一种。
iTextSharp组件
使用方法。
1，引入itextsharp.dll
2, 引入命名空间
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using
iTextSharp;using
iTextSharp.text;using
iTextSharp.text.pdf; |
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Document document = new
Document(); <br> string
filepath = "/Upload/Pdf/"; Directory.CreateDirectory(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(filepath));<br> PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, new
FileStream(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(filepath + model.ExamNo + ".pdf"), FileMode.Create));<br> <br> document.Open();<br> BaseFont bftitle = BaseFont.CreateFont(@"C:\\Windows\Fonts\SIMHEI.TTF", BaseFont.IDENTITY_H, BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED); Font fonttitle = new
Font(bftitle, 20, Font.UNDERLINE); BaseFont bf1 = BaseFont.CreateFont(@"C:\\Windows\Fonts\SIMSUN.TTC,1", BaseFont.IDENTITY_H, BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED); Font font1 = new
Font(bf1, 12); Font fonttitle10 = new
Font(bf1, 12); Font fonttitle12 = new
Font(bf1, 11); PdfPCell cellmode = new
PdfPCell();<br><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"> //因为显示照片部分显示5列，而后续部分显示四列，所以创建两个table</span> <span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"> PdfPTable table = new
PdfPTable(4); PdfPTable tablerow = new
PdfPTable(5);</span> |
不一步一步赘述了，将详细代码奉上。
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public
void CreatePersonInfo(RBS.Models.UserConfirmModel model) { Document document = new
Document(); string
filepath = "/Upload/Pdf/"; Directory.CreateDirectory(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(filepath)); PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, new
FileStream(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(filepath + model.ExamNo + ".pdf"), FileMode.Create)); document.Open(); BaseFont bftitle = BaseFont.CreateFont(@"C:\\Windows\Fonts\SIMHEI.TTF", BaseFont.IDENTITY_H, BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED); Font fonttitle = new
Font(bftitle, 20, Font.UNDERLINE); BaseFont bf1 = BaseFont.CreateFont(@"C:\\Windows\Fonts\SIMSUN.TTC,1", BaseFont.IDENTITY_H, BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED); Font font1 = new
Font(bf1, 12); Font fonttitle10 = new
Font(bf1, 12); Font fonttitle12 = new
Font(bf1, 11); PdfPCell cellmode = new
PdfPCell(); PdfPTable table = new
PdfPTable(4); PdfPTable tablerow = new
PdfPTable(5); float
padding = 0f; #region 个人信息<br><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">//这种写法感觉很像silverlight，一个萝卜一个坑，习惯了html的感觉这样很不适应</span> CreateCell(5, 5, 1, "个人信息", fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, "考生面试编号", fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, model.ExamNo, fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, "姓名", fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, model.Name, fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(model.UserId.ToString(), model.Ext, 0, 1, padding, padding, tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, "性别", fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, model.Sex == RBS.Models.Gender.Male ? "男"
: "女", fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, "出生日期", fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, model.BirthDate.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd"), fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, "身份证号码", fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, model.IdentificationNo, fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, "户口所在地", fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, model.Country, fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, "出生地", fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, model.State, fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, "婚姻状况", fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, model.IsMarrage == RBS.Models.Marriage.Naught ? "未婚"
: "已婚", fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, "联系地址", fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, model.Address, fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, "邮政编码", fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, model.Postcode, fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, "联系电话", fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, model.Telephone, fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, "手机", fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, model.Mobile, fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, "邮箱", fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, model.Email, fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, "", fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, "", fonttitle10, "left", tablerow); #endregion #region 教育经历 CreateCell(4, 5, 1, "教育经历", fonttitle10, "left", table); CreateCell(4, 5, 1, "教育经历1", fonttitle10, "left", table); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, "入学时间", fonttitle10, "left", table); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, model.EduBegin != null
? Convert.ToDateTime(model.EduBegin).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") : "", fonttitle10, "left", table); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, "毕业时间", fonttitle10, "left", table); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, model.EduEnd != null
? Convert.ToDateTime(model.EduEnd).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") : "", fonttitle10, "left", table); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, "学校名称", fonttitle10, "left", table); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, model.Graduated, fonttitle10, "left", table); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, "专业", fonttitle10, "left", table); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, model.Specialty, fonttitle10, "left", table); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, "学历", fonttitle10, "left", table); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, model.EduBackground, fonttitle10, "left", table); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, "学位", fonttitle10, "left", table); CreateCell(1, 5, 1, model.Degree, fonttitle10, "left", table); #endregion document.Add(tablerow); document.Add(table); document.Close(); } |
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private
void CreateCell(int
Colspan, bool
Border, string
Content, Font font, string
alignment, PdfPTable table) { if
(Border) CreateCell(Colspan, 0, 1, Content, font, alignment, table); else CreateCell(Colspan, 0, Content, font, alignment, table); } /// /// 生成单元格 /// /// 合并列数 /// 间距 /// 内容 /// 字体 /// 对齐方式 /// 此单元格填充的表 private
void CreateCell(int
Colspan, int
Padding, string
Content, Font font, string
alignment, PdfPTable table) { CreateCell(Colspan, Padding, 0, Content, font, alignment, table); } /// /// 生成单元格 /// /// 合并列数 /// 间距 /// 边框线 /// 内容 /// 字体 /// 对齐方式 /// 此单元格填充的表 private
void CreateCell(int
Colspan, int
Padding, int
Border, string
Content, Font font, string
alignment, PdfPTable table) { CreateCell(Colspan, Padding, Border, 0, 0, Content, font, alignment, table); } private
void CreateCell(int
Colspan, int
Rowspan, int
Padding, int
Border, string
Content, Font font, string
alignment, PdfPTable table) { CreateCell(Colspan, Rowspan, Padding, Border, 0, 0, Content, font, alignment, table); } /// /// 生成单元格 /// /// 合并列数 /// 间距 /// 边框线 /// 水平对齐方式 /// 垂直对齐方式 /// 内容 /// 字体 /// 对齐方式 /// 此单元格填充的表 private
void CreateCell(int
Colspan, int
Padding, int
Border, int
HorizontalAlignment, int
VerticalAlignment, string
Content, Font font, string
alignment, PdfPTable table) { PdfPCell cell = new
PdfPCell(); cell.Colspan = Colspan; cell.Padding = Padding; if
(HorizontalAlignment > 0) cell.HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment; if
(VerticalAlignment > 0) cell.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment; if
(Border == 0) cell.Border = Border; Paragraph table_t = new
Paragraph(Content, font); table_t.SetAlignment(alignment); cell.AddElement(table_t); table.AddCell(cell); } private
void CreateCell(int
Colspan, int
Rowspan, int
Padding, int
Border, int
HorizontalAlignment, int
VerticalAlignment, string
Content, Font font, string
alignment, PdfPTable table) { PdfPCell cell = new
PdfPCell(); cell.Colspan = Colspan; cell.Rowspan = Rowspan; cell.Padding = Padding; if
(HorizontalAlignment > 0) cell.HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment; if
(VerticalAlignment > 0) cell.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment; if
(Border == 0) cell.Border = Border; Paragraph table_t = new
Paragraph(Content, font); table_t.SetAlignment(alignment); cell.AddElement(table_t); table.AddCell(cell); } #region 向表格中插入照片,如果向表格中插入照片，这是关键的重载 /// <param name="imgName">照片名称</param> /// <param name="imgExt">照片后缀</param> /// <param name="align"></param> /// <param name="colSpan"></param> /// <param name="padTop"></param> /// <param name="padBottom"></param> /// <param name="table"></param> public
void CreateCell(string
imgName, string
imgExt, int
align, int
colSpan, float
padTop, float
padBottom, PdfPTable table) { PdfPCell cell = new
PdfPCell(); Paragraph ph = new
Paragraph(); string
url = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/Upload/Images/"
+ imgName + imgExt + ""); Image jpg = Image.GetInstance(new
Uri(url)); //设置照片的宽度和高度 jpg.ScaleAbsolute(80, 130); Chunk ck = new
Chunk(jpg, 4, -4); //图片可设置 偏移 ph.SetAlignment("right"); ph.Add(ck); cell.AddElement(ph); if
(padTop > 0) { cell.PaddingTop = padTop; } if
(padBottom > 0) { cell.PaddingBottom = padBottom; } if
(colSpan > 0) { cell.Colspan = colSpan; }//因为表格插入图片部分需要跨行，为了美观，跨7行，这里需要注意的是，设置几行必须跨几行，否则图片不会显示,当我刚跨2行准备看下效果的时候，pdf照片位置显示空文本框，没有照片，当跨行跟设置的所对应时照片显示出来。 cell.Rowspan = 7; //cell.Border = 0; 设置表格线 cell.HorizontalAlignment = align; table.AddCell(cell); } #endregion |
附上下载方法
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public
static void
DownLoad(string
path) { try { HttpContext.Current.Response.Charset = "UTF-8"; HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentEncoding = Encoding.UTF8; HttpContext.Current.Response.HeaderEncoding = Encoding.UTF8; HttpContext.Current.Response.AppendHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment; filename="
+ HttpUtility.UrlEncode(Path.GetFileName(path), Encoding.UTF8)); HttpContext.Current.Response.WriteFile(path); } catch
(Exception ex) { HttpContext.Current.Response.Write("下载文件出错，原因："
+ ex.Message); } finally { HttpContext.Current.Response.End(); } } |
MVC 生成PDf表格并插入图片,布布扣,bubuko.com
原文：http://www.cnblogs.com/zlzly/p/3732542.html