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简单题,剑指offer上的第37题,九度OJ上AC。
输入两个链表,找出它们的第一个公共结点。
输入可能包含多个测试样例。
对于每个测试案例,输入的第一行为两个整数m和n(1<=m,n<=1000):代表将要输入的两个链表的元素的个数。
接下来的两行,第一行为第一个链表的所有元素,中间用空格隔开。第二行为第二个链表的所有元素,中间用空格隔开。
对应每个测试案例,
输出两个链表的第一个公共结点的值。
如果两个链表没有公共结点,则输出“My God”。
5 4 1 2 3 6 7 4 5 6 7 3 3 1 5 7 2 4 7 2 3 1 3 4 5 6
6 7 My God
AC代码如下:
#include<stdio.h> #include<stdlib.h> typedef struct Node { int data; struct Node *next; }Node,*pNode; /* 获取链表的长度 */ int getLength(pNode pHead) { int len = 0; pNode pCur = pHead; while(pCur != NULL) { len++; pCur = pCur->next; } return len; } /* 求两个链表的第一个公共节点 */ pNode FindFirstCommonNode(pNode pHead1,pNode pHead2) { if(pHead1==NULL ||pHead2==NULL) return NULL; int len1 = getLength(pHead1); int len2 = getLength(pHead2); pNode pListLong = pHead1; pNode pListShort = pHead2; int distance = len1-len2; int shortLength = len2; if(len1 < len2) { pListLong = pHead2; pListShort = pHead1; distance = len2-len1; shortLength = len1; } int i; for(i=0;i<distance;i++) pListLong = pListLong->next; for(i=0;i<shortLength;i++) { if(pListLong->data == pListShort->data) break; pListLong = pListLong->next; pListShort = pListShort->next; } return pListLong; } int main() { int m,n; while(scanf("%d %d",&m,&n) != EOF) { pNode pHead1 = NULL; if(m>0) { int data; scanf("%d",&data); pHead1 = (pNode)malloc(m*sizeof(Node)); if(pHead1 == NULL) exit(EXIT_FAILURE); pHead1->data = data; pHead1->next = NULL; pNode pCur = pHead1; int i; for(i=0;i<m-1;i++) { scanf("%d",&data); pNode pNew = (pNode)malloc(sizeof(Node)); if(pNew == NULL) exit(EXIT_FAILURE); pNew->data = data; pNew->next = NULL; pCur->next = pNew; pCur = pCur->next; } } pNode pHead2 = NULL; if(n>0) { int data; scanf("%d",&data); pHead2 = (pNode)malloc(n*sizeof(Node)); if(pHead2 == NULL) exit(EXIT_FAILURE); pHead2->data = data; pHead2->next = NULL; pNode pCur = pHead2; int i; for(i=0;i<n-1;i++) { scanf("%d",&data); pNode pNew = (pNode)malloc(sizeof(Node)); if(pNew == NULL) exit(EXIT_FAILURE); pNew->data = data; pNew->next = NULL; pCur->next = pNew; pCur = pCur->next; } } pNode pResult = FindFirstCommonNode(pHead1,pHead2); if(pResult != NULL) printf("%d\n",pResult->data); else printf("My God\n"); } return 0; }
/**************************************************************
Problem: 1505
User: mmc_maodun
Language: C
Result: Accepted
Time:70 ms
Memory:5292 kb
****************************************************************/
【剑指offer】两个链表的第一个公共结点,布布扣,bubuko.com
原文:http://blog.csdn.net/ns_code/article/details/26097395