Installation:
Just to cover the ‘how to obtain the code‘ part. You will need to havegit
installed need to clone theseqtk
url:
git clone https://github.com/lh3/seqtk.git
then switch to the seqtk directory and make it:
cd seqtk
make
Now you can invoke it as such:
~/mypath/to/seqtk/seqtk
Usage:
Convert FASTQ to FASTA:
seqtk seq -a in.fq.gz > out.fa
Convert ILLUMINA 1.3+ FASTQ to FASTA and mask bases with quality lower than 20 to lowercases (the 1st command line) or to N
(the 2nd):
seqtk seq -aQ64 -q20 in.fq > out.fa
seqtk seq -aQ64 -q20 -n N in.fq > out.fa
Fold long FASTA/Q lines and remove FASTA/Q comments:
seqtk seq -Cl60 in.fa > out.fa
Convert multi-line FASTQ to 4-line FASTQ:
seqtk seq -l0 in.fq > out.fq
Reverse complement FASTA/Q:
seqtk seq -r in.fq > out.fq
Extract sequences with names in file name.lst
, one sequence name per line:
seqtk subseq in.fq name.lst > out.fq
Extract sequences in regions contained in file reg.bed
:
seqtk subseq in.fa reg.bed > out.fa
Mask regions in reg.bed
to lowercases:
seqtk seq -M reg.bed in.fa > out.fa
Subsample 10000 read pairs from two large paired FASTQ files (remember to use the same random seed to keep pairing):关键是可以实现随机抽取序列
seqtk sample -s100 read1.fq 10000 > sub1.fq
seqtk sample -s100 read2.fq 10000 > sub2.fq
Trim low-quality bases from both ends using the Phred algorithm:
seqtk trimfq in.fq > out.fq
Trim 5bp from the left end of each read and 10bp from the right end:
seqtk trimfq -b 5 -e 10 in.fa > out.fa
原文:http://www.cnblogs.com/Datapotumas/p/6306192.html