MySQL复制是异步的,也就是说是非同步的过程,它不会校验数据库中数据的一致性,只要SQL语法正确并且没有错误就能成功执行
MASTER@root@test 12:20:40>create table tab01 -> (id int(10) primary key , -> name varchar(20)); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec) MASTER@root@test 12:21:32> MASTER@root@test 12:21:49>show master status; +----------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+ | File | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB | +----------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+ | binlog-master.000004 | 338 | | | +----------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) MASTER@root@test 12:21:52>
[root@mynode1 mysql]# /service/mysql/bin/mysqlbinlog binlog-master.000004|tail -13 # at 213 #140130 12:21:32 server id 1 end_log_pos 338 Query thread_id=3 exec_time=0 error_code=0 use `test`/*!*/; SET TIMESTAMP=1391055692/*!*/; create table tab01 (id int(10) primary key , name varchar(20)) /*!*/; DELIMITER ; # End of log file ROLLBACK /* added by mysqlbinlog */; /*!50003 SET COMPLETION_TYPE=@OLD_COMPLETION_TYPE*/; /*!50530 SET @@SESSION.PSEUDO_SLAVE_MODE=0*/;
MASTER@root@test 12:25:32>set sql_log_bin=0; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MASTER@root@test 12:25:37>alter table tab01 add index(name); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec) Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0 MASTER@root@test 12:26:04>set sql_log_bin=1; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MASTER@root@test 12:26:07> MASTER@root@test 12:26:08>show create table tab01\G *************************** 1. row *************************** Table: tab01 Create Table: CREATE TABLE `tab01` ( `id` int(10) NOT NULL, `name` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`), KEY `name` (`name`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
[root@mynode1 mysql]# /service/mysql/bin/mysqlbinlog binlog-master.000004 /*!50530 SET @@SESSION.PSEUDO_SLAVE_MODE=1*/; /*!40019 SET @@session.max_insert_delayed_threads=0*/; /*!50003 SET @OLD_COMPLETION_TYPE=@@COMPLETION_TYPE,COMPLETION_TYPE=0*/; DELIMITER /*!*/; # at 4 #140130 12:08:05 server id 1 end_log_pos 107 Start: binlog v 4, server v 5.5.34-log created 140130 12:08:05 at startup # Warning: this binlog is either in use or was not closed properly. ROLLBACK/*!*/; BINLOG ‘ JdDpUg8BAAAAZwAAAGsAAAABAAQANS41LjM0LWxvZwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAl0OlSEzgNAAgAEgAEBAQEEgAAVAAEGggAAAAICAgCAA== ‘/*!*/; # at 107 #140130 12:13:45 server id 1 end_log_pos 213 Query thread_id=3 exec_time=0 error_code=0 use `tmp`/*!*/; SET TIMESTAMP=1391055225/*!*/; SET @@session.pseudo_thread_id=3/*!*/; SET @@session.foreign_key_checks=1, @@session.sql_auto_is_null=0, @@session.unique_checks=1, @@session.autocommit=1/*!*/; SET @@session.sql_mode=0/*!*/; SET @@session.auto_increment_increment=1, @@session.auto_increment_offset=1/*!*/; /*!\C utf8 *//*!*/; SET @@session.character_set_client=33,@@session.collation_connection=33,@@session.collation_server=33/*!*/; SET @@session.lc_time_names=0/*!*/; SET @@session.collation_database=DEFAULT/*!*/; create table tab_02 as select * from tab_tmp /*!*/; # at 213 #140130 12:21:32 server id 1 end_log_pos 338 Query thread_id=3 exec_time=0 error_code=0 use `test`/*!*/; SET TIMESTAMP=1391055692/*!*/; create table tab01 (id int(10) primary key , name varchar(20)) /*!*/; DELIMITER ; # End of log file ROLLBACK /* added by mysqlbinlog */; /*!50003 SET COMPLETION_TYPE=@OLD_COMPLETION_TYPE*/; /*!50530 SET @@SESSION.PSEUDO_SLAVE_MODE=0*/; [root@mynode1 mysql]#
SLAVE@root@test 12:26:39>alter table tab01 add index(name); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec) Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0 SLAVE@root@test 12:27:57>show create table tab01\G *************************** 1. row *************************** Table: tab01 Create Table: CREATE TABLE `tab01` ( `id` int(10) NOT NULL, `name` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`), KEY `name` (`name`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 1 row in set (0.00 sec) SLAVE@root@test 12:28:10>
原文:http://blog.csdn.net/staricqxyz/article/details/18882353