(推荐使用CentOS6.7 64位系统) 安装yum的axel插件,使yum支持多线程下载: rpm -ivh http://pkgs.repoforge.org/axel/axel-2.4-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm cp axelget.conf /etc/yum/pluginconf.d/ cp axelget.py /usr/lib/yum-plugins/ 下载163 yum源: wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo -O CentOS-Base.repo cp -p /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.bak mv -f CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo 安装epel yum源: rpm -ivh http://mirrors.sohu.com/fedora-epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm sed -i ‘s/^mirrorlist=https/mirrorlist=http/‘ /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo nginx的yum源: cat > /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo << ‘EOF‘ [nginx] name=nginx repo baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/ enabled=1 gpgcheck=0 EOF 安装Mysql的yum源: rpm -Uvh http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm 安装zabbix的yum源: rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.2/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-2.2-1.el6.noarch.rpm 关闭selinux: setenforce 0 sed -i ‘/^SELINUX=/c\SELINUX=disabled‘ /etc/selinux/config 安装nginx、php、mysql、zabbix: yum clean all yum install nginx php-fpm php-soap php-bcmath php-xml php-opcache php-gd php-mcrypt php-pdo php-mysql php-mbstring php-xmlrpc yum install mysql mysql-server mysql-devel yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-server zabbix-agent zabbix-get zabbix-sender 修改php配置: PHP_INI="/etc/php.ini" FPM_CONF="/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf" sed -i ‘/^;default_charset/cdefault_charset = "utf-8"‘ $PHP_INI sed -i ‘/^expose_php/cexpose_php = Off‘ $PHP_INI sed -i ‘/^max_execution_time/cmax_execution_time = 600‘ $PHP_INI sed -i ‘/^max_input_time/cmax_input_time = 600‘ $PHP_INI sed -i ‘/^memory_limit/cmemory_limit = 256M‘ $PHP_INI sed -i ‘/^post_max_size/cpost_max_size = 32M‘ $PHP_INI sed -i ‘/^upload_max_filesize/cupload_max_filesize = 300M‘ $PHP_INI sed -i ‘/^max_file_uploads/cmax_file_uploads = 30‘ $PHP_INI sed -i ‘/^;date.timezone/cdate.timezone = "Asia/Shanghai"‘ $PHP_INI sed -i ‘/^disable_functions/cdisable_functions = exec,system,passthru,shell_exec,escapeshellarg,escapeshellcmd,proc_close,proc_open,dl,popen,show_source syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru,stream_socket_server‘ $PHP_INI sed -i ‘s/apache/nginx/g‘ $FPM_CONF sed -i ‘/^pm = dynamic/cpm = static‘ $FPM_CONF sed -i ‘/^pm.max_children/cpm.max_children = 10‘ $FPM_CONF sed -i ‘/^;pm.status_path/cpm.status_path = /php-status‘ $FPM_CONF sed -i ‘/^;request_terminate_timeout/crequest_terminate_timeout=600‘ $FPM_CONF sed -i ‘/^;request_slowlog_timeout/crequest_slowlog_timeout=3‘ $FPM_CONF 启动php-fpm: service php-fpm start 修改/etc/nginx/nginx.conf user nginx; worker_processes 4; error_log /data/logs/nginx_error.log crit; worker_rlimit_nofile 51200; events { use epoll; worker_connections 51200; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; server_names_hash_bucket_size 128; client_header_buffer_size 32k; large_client_header_buffers 4 32k; client_max_body_size 8m; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; keepalive_timeout 60; tcp_nodelay on; proxy_buffer_size 16k; proxy_buffers 4 64k; proxy_busy_buffers_size 128k; fastcgi_connect_timeout 300; fastcgi_send_timeout 300; fastcgi_read_timeout 300; fastcgi_buffer_size 64k; fastcgi_buffers 4 64k; fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k; fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k; gzip on; gzip_min_length 1k; gzip_buffers 4 16k; gzip_http_version 1.0; gzip_comp_level 2; gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml; gzip_vary on; server_tokens off; log_format access ‘$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ‘ ‘$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ‘ ‘"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for ‘; access_log /data/logs/access.log access; reset_timedout_connection on; include conf.d/*.conf; } 创建/etc/nginx/conf.d/zabbix.conf server { listen 80; server_name _; location / { root /data/www/zabbix; index index.php; } location ~ \.php$ { root /data/www/zabbix; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } } mv /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf.old mkdir -p /data/logs chown -R nginx. /data/logs 部署zabbix前端代码: wget http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/2.2.10/zabbix-2.2.10.tar.gz -O zabbix-2.2.10.tar.gz tar xvzf zabbix-2.2.10.tar.gz mkdir -p /data/www/zabbix \cp -r zabbix-2.2.10/frontends/php/* /data/www/zabbix chown -R nginx. /data/www chmod 755 /data 启动nginx: nginx -t && service nginx start 设置http认证: yum -y install httpd-tools htpasswd -cdb jzcec.pass jzcec 7BXyj1fG chmod 644 jzcec.pass cp jzcec.pass /etc/nginx/ 在/etc/nginx/conf.d/zabbix.conf中server里加入下面两行: auth_basic "Authorized users only"; auth_basic_user_file jzcec.pass; 重启nginx: service nginx restart 启动前先修改/etc/my.cnf优化mysql 启动mysql: service mysqld start 设置mysql root密码: /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password ‘zabbix@jzcec‘ 创建zabbix数据库和用户: mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin; mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by ‘zabbix‘; mysql> exit 初始化zabbix数据库: cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.2.10/create/ mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < schema.sql mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < images.sql mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < data.sql 配置zabbix: vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf mkdir -p /etc/zabbix/externalscripts mkdir -p /etc/zabbix/alertscripts chown -R zabbix.zabbix /etc/zabbix 启动zabbix server和agent: service zabbix-server start service zabbix-agent start 安装完毕,最后访问Zabbix: http://zabbix-frontend-ip/ 设置开机启动: chkconfig mysqld on chkconfig php-fpm on chkconfig nginx on chkconfig zabbix-server on chkconfig zabbix-agent on 做mysql partition(表分区),导入表分区的存储过程: https://www.zabbix.org/wiki/Docs/howto/mysql_partition 调用方法: mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix -e "CALL partition_maintenance_all(‘zabbix‘);" 设置到cron定时任务,每天执行。 部署zabbix zatree插件: https://github.com/spide4k/zatree 让zatree支持http认证: http://qicheng0211.blog.51cto.com/3958621/1530018 优化zatree左侧边栏: http://qicheng0211.blog.51cto.com/3958621/1531637 配置邮件告警: http://qicheng0211.blog.51cto.com/3958621/1434514 个人博客: http://qicheng0211.blog.51cto.com 官网LAMP部署文档: https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/2.2/manual/installation/install_from_packages
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原文:http://xiaodongge.blog.51cto.com/11636589/1901005