Maven+SpringMVC+Mybatis整合入门Demo

1 数据库准备

（1）建立一个名为mytest的数据库

（2）创建表

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1. CREATE TABLE `t_user` (   
2. `USER_ID` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,   
3. `USER_NAME` char(30) NOT NULL,   
4. `USER_PASSWORD` char(10) NOT NULL,   
5. PRIMARY KEY (`USER_ID`),   
6. KEY `IDX_NAME` (`USER_NAME`)   
7. )ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=11 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8  

（3）插入数据

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1. INSERT INTO t_user (USER_ID, USER_NAME,USER_PASSWORD) VALUES (1, ‘Zhang San‘, ‘654321‘);  
2. INSERT INTO t_user (USER_ID, USER_NAME,USER_PASSWORD) VALUES (2, ‘Li Si‘, ‘123456‘);  

2 参考http://blog.csdn.net/haishu_zheng/article/details/51490299，用第二种方法创建一个名为maven_springmvc_mybatis_demo的工程。

3 文件目录结构如下图所示

4 pom.xml的完整内容为

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1. <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
2.     xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">  
3.     <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>  
4.     <groupId>maven_springmvc_mybatis_demo</groupId>  
5.     <artifactId>maven_springmvc_mybatis_demo</artifactId>  
6.     <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>  
7.     <packaging>war</packaging>  
8.     <name>maven_springmvc_mybatis_demo</name>  
9.     <description/>  
10.    
11.     <properties>  
12.         <!-- spring版本号 -->  
13.         <spring.version>3.2.9.RELEASE</spring.version>  
14.         <!-- junit版本号 -->  
15.         <junit.version>4.10</junit.version>  
16.         <!-- mybatis版本号 -->  
17.         <mybatis.version>3.2.8</mybatis.version>  
18.     </properties>  
19.    
20.     <dependencies>  
21.         <!-- 添加Spring依赖 -->  
22.         <dependency>  
23.            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
24.            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>  
25.            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
26.         </dependency>  
27.         <dependency>  
28.            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
29.            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>  
30.            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
31.         </dependency>  
32.         <dependency>  
33.            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
34.            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>  
35.            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
36.         </dependency>  
37.         <dependency>  
38.            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
39.            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>  
40.            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
41.         </dependency>  
42.         <dependency>  
43.            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
44.            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>  
45.            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
46.         </dependency>  
47.         <dependency>  
48.            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
49.            <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>  
50.            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
51.         </dependency>  
52.         <dependency>  
53.            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
54.            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>  
55.            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
56.         </dependency>  
57.         <dependency>  
58.            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
59.            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>  
60.            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
61.         </dependency>  
62.         <dependency>  
63.            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
64.            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>  
65.            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
66.         </dependency>  
67.    
68.         <!--单元测试依赖 -->  
69.         <dependency>  
70.            <groupId>junit</groupId>  
71.            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>  
72.            <version>${junit.version}</version>  
73.            <scope>test</scope>  
74.         </dependency>  
75.    
76.         <!--spring单元测试依赖 -->  
77.         <dependency>  
78.            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
79.            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>  
80.            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
81.            <scope>test</scope>  
82.         </dependency>  
83.    
84.         <!--mybatis依赖 -->  
85.         <dependency>  
86.            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>  
87.            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>  
88.            <version>${mybatis.version}</version>  
89.         </dependency>  
90.    
91.         <!-- mybatis/spring包 -->  
92.         <dependency>  
93.            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>  
94.            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>  
95.            <version>1.2.2</version>  
96.         </dependency>  
97.    
98.         <!-- mysql驱动包 -->  
99.         <dependency>  
100.            <groupId>mysql</groupId>  
101.            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>  
102.            <version>5.1.34</version>  
103.         </dependency>  
104.    
105.         <!-- javaee-api包 注意和项目使用的JDK版本对应 -->  
106.         <dependency>  
107.            <groupId>javax</groupId>  
108.            <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>  
109.            <version>7.0</version>  
110.            <scope>provided</scope>  
111.         </dependency>  
112.    
113.         <!-- javaee-web-api包 注意和项目使用的JDK版本对应 -->  
114.         <dependency>  
115.            <groupId>javax</groupId>  
116.            <artifactId>javaee-web-api</artifactId>  
117.            <version>7.0</version>  
118.            <scope>provided</scope>  
119.         </dependency>  
120.    
121.     </dependencies>  
122.    
123. </project>  

5 web.xml中的完整内容为

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1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">  
3.   <display-name>maven_springmvc_mybatis_demo</display-name>  
4.    
5.     <!-- 读取spring配置文件 -->  
6.     <context-param>  
7.         <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
8.         <param-value>classpath:application.xml</param-value>  
9.     </context-param>  
10.    
11.     <listener>  
12.         <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>  
13.     </listener>  
14.    
15.     <!-- springMVC核心配置 -->  
16.     <servlet>  
17.         <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>  
18.         <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>  
19.         <init-param>  
20.             <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
21.             <!--spingMVC的配置路径  -->  
22.             <param-value>classpath:springmvc/spring-mvc.xml</param-value>  
23.         </init-param>  
24.         <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>  
25.     </servlet>  
26.     <!-- 拦截设置 -->  
27.     <servlet-mapping>  
28.         <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>  
29.         <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>  
30.     </servlet-mapping>  
31. </web-app>  

6 User.Java的完整代码为

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1. package com.zheng.model;  
2.   
3. public class User {  
4.     private Integer userId;    
5.     private String userName;    
6.     private String userPassword;    
7.   
8.     public Integer getUserId() {    
9.         return userId;    
10.     }    
11.     
12.     public void setUserId(Integer userId) {    
13.         this.userId = userId;    
14.     }    
15.     
16.     public String getUserName() {    
17.         return userName;    
18.     }    
19.     
20.     public void setUserName(String userName) {    
21.         this.userName = userName;    
22.     }    
23.     
24.     public String getUserPassword() {    
25.         return userPassword;    
26.     }    
27.     
28.     public void setUserPassword(String userPassword) {    
29.         this.userPassword = userPassword;    
30.     }   
31. }  

7 UserDao.java的完整代码为

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1. package com.zheng.dao;  
2.   
3. import com.zheng.model.User;  
4.   
5. public interface UserDao {  
6.     public User selectUserById(Integer userId);    
7. }  

8 UserService.java的完整代码为

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1. package com.zheng.service;  
2.   
3. import com.zheng.model.User;  
4.   
5. public interface UserService {  
6.     User selectUserById(Integer userId);    
7. }  

9 UserServiceImpl.java的完整代码为

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1. package com.zheng.service;  
2.   
3. import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;  
4. import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;  
5.   
6. import com.zheng.dao.UserDao;  
7. import com.zheng.model.User;  
8. import com.zheng.service.UserService;  
9.   
10. @Service  
11. public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {  
12.     @Autowired    
13.     private UserDao userDao;    
14.     
15.     public User selectUserById(Integer userId) {    
16.         return userDao.selectUserById(userId);    
17.             
18.     }   
19. }  

10 UserController.java的完整代码为

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1. package com.zheng.controller;  
2.   
3. import javax.annotation.Resource;  
4.   
5. import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;  
6. import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;  
7. import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;  
8.   
9. import com.zheng.model.User;  
10. import com.zheng.service.UserService;  
11.   
12. @Controller  
13. public class UserController {  
14.       
15.     @Resource    
16.     private UserService userService;    
17.         
18.     @RequestMapping("/showUserInfo")      
19.     public ModelAndView getIndex(){        
20.         ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("index");     
21.         User user = userService.selectUserById(1);    
22.         mav.addObject("user", user);     
23.         return mav;      
24.     }   
25. }  

11 User2Mapper.xml的完整代码为

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1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>    
2. <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"    
3. "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">  
4. <mapper namespace="com.zheng.dao.UserDao">  
5. <!--设置model类和数据库中表的字段一一对应，注意数据库字段和model类中的字段名称不致，此处一定要！-->  
6.     <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.zheng.model.User">  
7.         <id column="USER_ID" property="userId" jdbcType="INTEGER" />  
8.         <result column="USER_NAME" property="userName" jdbcType="CHAR" />  
9.         <result column="USER_PASSWORD" property="userPassword" jdbcType="CHAR" />  
10.     </resultMap>  
11.     <!-- 查询单条记录 -->  
12.     <select id="selectUserById" parameterType="int" resultMap="BaseResultMap">  
13.         SELECT * FROM t_user WHERE USER_ID = #{userId}  
14.     </select>  
15. </mapper>  

12 mybatis-config.xml的完整代码为

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1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>    
2. <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"    
3. "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">    
4. <configuration>      
5. </configuration>  

13 jdbc.properties的完整代码为

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1. jdbc_driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver  
2. jdbc_url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mytest  
3. jdbc_username=root  
4. jdbc_password=root  

14 spring-mvc.xml的完整代码为

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1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
3.   xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"  
4.   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
5.   xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
6.   xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"  
7.   xsi:schemaLocation="  
8.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
9.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd  
10.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
11.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd  
12.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc  
13.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd">  
14.        
15.      <mvc:annotation-driven />   
16.      <!-- 扫描controller（controller层注入） -->  
17.      <context:component-scan base-package="com.zheng.controller"/>    
18.        
19.      <!-- 对模型视图添加前后缀 -->  
20.      <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"  
21.       p:prefix="/WEB-INF/view/" p:suffix=".jsp"/>  
22. </beans>  

15 application.xml的完整代码为

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1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
3.     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
4.     xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"  
5.     xsi:schemaLocation="    
6.            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans    
7.            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd    
8.            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop    
9.            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd  
10.            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context    
11.            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">  
12.        
13.      <!-- 引入jdbc配置文件 -->    
14.      <bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">  
15.         <property name="locations">  
16.             <list>  
17.                <value>classpath:properties/*.properties</value>  
18.                 <!--要是有多个配置文件，只需在这里继续添加即可 -->  
19.             </list>  
20.         </property>  
21.     </bean>  
22.       
23.     <!-- 配置数据源 -->  
24.     <bean id="dataSource"  
25.         class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">  
26.         <!-- 不使用properties来配置 -->  
27.         <!-- <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />   
28.             <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/learning" />   
29.             <property name="username" value="root" />   
30.             <property name="password" value="christmas258@" /> -->  
31.        <!-- 使用properties来配置 -->  
32.         <property name="driverClassName">  
33.             <value>${jdbc_driverClassName}</value>  
34.         </property>  
35.         <property name="url">  
36.             <value>${jdbc_url}</value>  
37.         </property>  
38.         <property name="username">  
39.             <value>${jdbc_username}</value>  
40.         </property>  
41.         <property name="password">  
42.             <value>${jdbc_password}</value>  
43.         </property>  
44.     </bean>  
45.   
46.     <!-- 自动扫描了所有的XxxxMapper.xml对应的mapper接口文件，这样就不用一个一个手动配置Mpper的映射了，只要Mapper接口类和Mapper映射文件对应起来就可以了。 -->  
47.     <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">  
48.         <property name="basePackage"  
49.             value="com.zheng.dao" />  
50.     </bean>  
51.   
52.     <!-- 配置Mybatis的文件 ，mapperLocations配置**Mapper.xml文件位置，configLocation配置mybatis-config文件位置-->  
53.     <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">  
54.         <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />  
55.         <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"/>    
56.         <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/mybatis-config.xml" />  
57.         <!-- <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.tiantian.ckeditor.model"   
58.             /> -->  
59.     </bean>  
60.   
61.     <!-- 自动扫描注解的bean -->  
62.     <context:component-scan base-package="com.zheng.service" />  
63.   
64. </beans>  

16 index.jsp中的完整代码为：

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1. <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>  
2. <html>  
3. <body>  
4. <h2>User Info</h2>  
5. 用户名： ${user.userName}<br>  
6.  密码： ${user.userPassword}<br>  
7. </body>  
8. </html>  

17 将项目添加进Tomcat 7中并运行

在浏览器中输入

http://localhost:8080/maven_springmvc_mybatis_demo/showUserInfo

显示结果为

18 源码下载地址

CSDN：http://download.csdn.net/detail/haishu_zheng/9534859

Github：https://github.com/zhenghaishu/maven_springmvc_mybatis_demo

Maven+SpringMVC+Mybatis整合入门Demo

原文：http://www.cnblogs.com/grimm/p/6732746.html