vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
# 添加如下行
AlertScriptsPath=/usr/local/zabbix/alertscripts
# 创建这个目录 定义一个脚本
# 定义脚本前必须先安装sendEmail这个软件
cat mail.sh
#!/bin/bash
to=$1
subject=$2
body=$3
# 这里是直接转码
subject_gb2312=`iconv -t GB2312 -f UTF-8 << EOF
$subject
EOF`
message_gb2312=`iconv -t GB2312 -f UTF-8 << EOF
$body
EOF`
/usr/local/bin/sendEmail -f 要发送的邮件名称比如123.qq.com -t "$to" -s smtp地址定义 -u "$subject_gb2312" -o tls=auto -o message-content-type=html -o message-charset=utf8 -xu 要发送的邮件名称比如123.qq.com -xp 这里来个密码 -m "$message_gb2312"
# 以下是操作步骤以模板的方式
# 最后附加上模板到主机上就齐活了，这里是超过90报警之后的信息
### 最后附上zabbix 定义好的监控项模板信息，监控操作步骤：
# 路径地址：http://xiong51.blog.51cto.com/5239058/1946056
# 复制出来之后将文件命令*.xml格式： 如xx.xml然后导入
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<zabbix_export>
<version>3.2</version>
<date>2017-07-11T05:25:52Z</date>
<groups>
<group>
<name>Templates</name>
</group>
</groups>
<templates>
<template>
<template>Templates_oracle_status</template>
<name>Templates_oracle_status</name>
<description/>
<groups>
<group>
<name>Templates</name>
</group>
</groups>
<applications>
<application>
<name>oracles_status</name>
</application>
</applications>
<items>
<item>
<name>oracle_process</name>
<type>0</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>0</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>oracle.status[Process]</key>
<delay>90</delay>
<history>10</history>
<trends>30</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta>0</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>oracles_status</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
</item>
<item>
<name>oracle_session</name>
<type>0</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>0</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>oracle.status[Sessions]</key>
<delay>90</delay>
<history>10</history>
<trends>30</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta>0</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>oracles_status</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
</item>
</items>
<discovery_rules/>
<httptests/>
<macros/>
<templates/>
<screens/>
</template>
</templates>
<triggers>
<trigger>
<expression>{Templates_oracle_status:oracle.status[Process].last(30)}>135</expression>
<recovery_mode>0</recovery_mode>
<recovery_expression/>
<name>oraclce_process_warning</name>
<correlation_mode>0</correlation_mode>
<correlation_tag/>
<url/>
<status>0</status>
<priority>2</priority>
<description>oracle_process_warning</description>
<type>0</type>
<manual_close>0</manual_close>
<dependencies/>
<tags/>
</trigger>
<trigger>
<expression>{Templates_oracle_status:oracle.status[Sessions].last(30)}>135</expression>
<recovery_mode>0</recovery_mode>
<recovery_expression/>
<name>oraclce_session_warning</name>
<correlation_mode>0</correlation_mode>
<correlation_tag/>
<url/>
<status>0</status>
<priority>2</priority>
<description/>
<type>0</type>
<manual_close>0</manual_close>
<dependencies/>
<tags/>
</trigger>
</triggers>
<graphs>
<graph>
<name>oracle_status</name>
<width>900</width>
<height>200</height>
<yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
<yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax>
<show_work_period>1</show_work_period>
<show_triggers>1</show_triggers>
<type>0</type>
<show_legend>1</show_legend>
<show_3d>0</show_3d>
<percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
<percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
<ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1>
<ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1>
<ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1>
<ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1>
<graph_items>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>0</sortorder>
<drawtype>2</drawtype>
<color>000099</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Templates_oracle_status</host>
<key>oracle.status[Process]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>1</sortorder>
<drawtype>2</drawtype>
<color>999900</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Templates_oracle_status</host>
<key>oracle.status[Sessions]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
</graph_items>
</graph>
</graphs>
</zabbix_export>本文出自 “xiong” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://xiong51.blog.51cto.com/5239058/1946302
原文：http://xiong51.blog.51cto.com/5239058/1946302