Given an array of integers, every element appears three times except for one. Find that single one.
Note:
Your algorithm should have a linear runtime complexity. Could you implement it without using extra memory?
给定一个整数数组,除一个外,其它每个元素都出现3次,找出那一个。
可以完全套用上一题的利用哈希表的解法。
另一种解法是:用变量ones 代表二进制1只出现一次的数位,twos 代表二进制1只出现2次的数位,threes 代表二进制1出现3次的数位。当ones和twos中的某一位同时为1时表示二进制1出现3次,此时需要清零。
public int singleNumber(int[] A) { int ones = 0, twos = 0; for (int i = 0; i < A.length; i++) { twos = twos | (ones & A[i]); ones = ones ^ A[i]; //把出现了3次的位置设置为0,取反 int threes = ~(ones & twos); ones &= threes; twos &= threes; } return ones; }
LeetCode——Single Number II,布布扣,bubuko.com
原文:http://blog.csdn.net/laozhaokun/article/details/34094165