题意:求b串在a串中第一次出现的位置。
#include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<cstdlib> #include<cctype> #include<cmath> #include<iostream> #include<sstream> #include<iterator> #include<algorithm> #include<string> #include<vector> #include<set> #include<map> #include<stack> #include<deque> #include<queue> #include<list> #define lowbit(x) (x & (-x)) const double eps = 1e-8; inline int dcmp(double a, double b){ if(fabs(a - b) < eps) return 0; return a > b ? 1 : -1; } typedef long long LL; typedef unsigned long long ULL; const int INT_INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; const int INT_M_INF = 0x7f7f7f7f; const LL LL_INF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f; const LL LL_M_INF = 0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f; const int dr[] = {0, 0, -1, 1, -1, -1, 1, 1}; const int dc[] = {-1, 1, 0, 0, -1, 1, -1, 1}; const int MOD = 1e9 + 7; const double pi = acos(-1.0); const int MAXN = 1000000 + 10; const int MAXT = 10000 + 10; using namespace std; int a[MAXN], b[MAXT], Next[MAXT]; int N, M; void getNext(){ Next[0] = 0; for(int p = 1, k = 0; p < M; ++p){ while(k > 0 && b[p] != b[k]) k = Next[k - 1]; if(b[p] == b[k]) ++k; Next[p] = k; } } int kmp(){ getNext(); for(int p = 0, k = 0; p < N; ++p){ while(k > 0 && a[p] != b[k]) k = Next[k - 1]; if(a[p] == b[k]) ++k; if(k == M) return p - M + 2; } return -1; } int main(){ int T; scanf("%d", &T); while(T--){ scanf("%d%d", &N, &M); for(int i = 0; i < N; ++i){ scanf("%d", &a[i]); } for(int i = 0; i < M; ++i){ scanf("%d", &b[i]); } printf("%d\n", kmp()); } return 0; }
HDU - 1711 Number Sequence(kmp)
原文:http://www.cnblogs.com/tyty-Somnuspoppy/p/7488030.html