#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
double pi=acos(-1.0);
double eps=1e-8;
const int mod=1e9+7;
bool vis[200001];
int dist[200001];
int n,m,s,t,ans=0;
int nedge=-1,p[200001],c[200001],cc[200001],nex[200001],head[200001];
inline void addedge(int x,int y,int z,int zz)
{
p[++nedge]=y;
c[nedge]=z;
cc[nedge]=zz;
nex[nedge]=head[x];
head[x]=nedge;
}
inline bool spfa(int s,int t)
{
memset(vis,0,sizeof vis);
for(int i=0; i<=n; i++)dist[i]=1e9;
dist[t]=0;
vis[t]=1;
deque<int>q;
q.push_back(t);
while(!q.empty())
{
int now=q.front();
q.pop_front();
for(int k=head[now]; k>-1; k=nex[k])if(c[k^1]&&dist[p[k]]>dist[now]-cc[k])
{
dist[p[k]]=dist[now]-cc[k];
if(!vis[p[k]])
{
vis[p[k]]=1;
if(!q.empty()&&dist[p[k]]<dist[q.front()])q.push_front(p[k]);
else q.push_back(p[k]);
}
}
vis[now]=0;
}
return dist[s]<1e9;
}
inline int dfs(int x,int low)
{
if(x==t)
{
vis[t]=1;
return low;
}
int used=0,a;
vis[x]=1;
for(int k=head[x]; k>-1; k=nex[k])if(!vis[p[k]]&&c[k]&&dist[x]-cc[k]==dist[p[k]])
{
a=dfs(p[k],min(c[k],low-used));
if(a)ans+=a*cc[k],c[k]-=a,c[k^1]+=a,used+=a;
if(used==low)break;
}
return used;
}
inline int costflow()
{
int flow=0;
while(spfa(s,t))
{
vis[t]=1;
while(vis[t])
{
memset(vis,0,sizeof vis);
flow+=dfs(s,1e9);
}
}
return flow;
}
map<string,int>mp;
int cnt=0;
int main()
{
int T;
scanf ("%d",&T);
while (T--)
{
cnt=0;
mp.clear();
memset(nex,-1,sizeof nex);
memset(head,-1,sizeof head);
nedge=-1;
ans=0;
scanf("%d",&m);
char s1[20],s2[20];
int val;
for(int i=1; i<=m; i++)
{
scanf ("%s%s%d",s1,s2,&val);
int x,y;
if (mp[s1]==0)
{
cnt+=2;
x=mp[s1]=cnt;
addedge(x,x-1,1,0);
addedge(x-1,x,0,0);
addedge(x-1,x,1,0);
addedge(x,x-1,0,0);
}
else x=mp[s1];
if (mp[s2]==0)
{
cnt+=2;
y=mp[s2]=cnt;
addedge(y,y-1,1,0);
addedge(y-1,y,0,0);
addedge(y-1,y,1,0);
addedge(y,y-1,0,0);
}
else y=mp[s2];
addedge(x,y-1,1,val);
addedge(y-1,x,0,-val);
addedge(y,x-1,1,val);
addedge(x-1,y,0,-val);
}
if (mp["Dalian"]==0||mp["Xian"]==0||mp["Shanghai"]==0)
{
printf ("-1\n");
continue;
}
n=cnt+2;
s=++cnt;
t=++cnt;
addedge(s,mp["Shanghai"],2,0);
addedge(mp["Shanghai"],s,0,0);
addedge(mp["Dalian"],t,1,0);
addedge(t,mp["Dalian"],0,0);
addedge(mp["Xian"],t,1,0);
addedge(t,mp["Xian"],0,0);
if (costflow()==2)
printf("%d\n",ans);
else printf ("-1\n");
}
return 0;
}
原文:http://www.cnblogs.com/nj-czy/p/7500639.html