问题分析:遇到该问题一般是struts中某个配置文件没有正确配置,比如:
1.class中的TestAction没有成功加载:
<constant name="struts.i18n.reload" value="true" /> <!-- <include file="struts/struts-test.xml"/> --> <package name="system" extends="struts-default"> <action name="totalfilter" class="TestAction"> <result name="success" >success.jsp</result> </action> </package>
2.将name误写为type如:
<!-- 正确写法 --> <result name="error">/error.jsp</result> <!-- 错误写法 --> <result type="error">/error.jsp</result>
出错代码:
严重: Exception starting filter struts2 Unable to load configuration. - action - file:/E:/Workspaces/MyEclipse 2014/struts2/apache-tomcat-7.0.5/webapps/Struts2_2000_StrutsTags/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:14:71 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:58) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:360) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:403) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:69) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:48) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.initFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:273) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:254) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:372) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:98) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:4405) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5037) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:140) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:812) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:787) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:570) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1010) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:933) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:468) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1267) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:308) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:89) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.setState(LifecycleBase.java:328) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.setState(LifecycleBase.java:308) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:1043) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:738) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:140) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:1035) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:289) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:140) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:442) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:140) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:674) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:140) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:596) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:303) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:431) Caused by: Error building results for action tags in namespace - action - file:/E:/Workspaces/MyEclipse9/struts2/apache-tomcat-7.0.5/webapps/Struts2_2000_StrutsTags/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:14:71 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:366) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addPackage(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:460) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:265) at org.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:111) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:189) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:55) ... 40 more Caused by: There is no result type defined for type ‘tag‘ mapped with name ‘success‘. Did you mean ‘tag‘? - result - file:/E:/Workspaces/MyEclipse9/struts2/apache-tomcat-7.0.5/webapps/Struts2_2000_StrutsTags/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:15:32 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.buildResults(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:613) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:364) ... 45 more 2011-10-24 11:36:09 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal 严重: Error filterStart
Struts 2.x Unable to load configuration. - action,布布扣,bubuko.com
Struts 2.x Unable to load configuration. - action
原文:http://www.cnblogs.com/Richard-xie/p/3812297.html