参考链接 http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/linux.html
sudo yum groupinstall "C Development Tools and Libraries"
sudo yum install libgl libgl-devel
sudo yum install mesa-libGL-devel mesa-libGLU-devel freeglut-devel
sudo yum install libxcb libxcb-devel libXrender libXrender-devel xcb-util-wm xcb-util-wm-devel xcb-util xcb-util-devel xcb-util-image xcb-util-image-devel xcb-util-keysyms xcb-util-keysyms-devel
Linux 安装包下载地址
http://download.qt.io/archive/qt/
wget http://download.qt.io/archive/qt/5.9/5.9.2/qt-opensource-linux-x64-5.9.2.run
chmod +x qt-opensource-linux-x64-5.9.2.run
./qt-opensource-linux-x64-5.9.2.run
修改ldconfig的配置文件内容。执行ldconfig 刷新动态库缓存。
设置PATH环境变量
原文：http://www.cnblogs.com/lsgxeva/p/7688884.html