Given a roman numeral, convert it to an integer.
Input is guaranteed to be within the range from 1 to 3999.
给定一个罗马数字,把它转换成一个整数。
把罗马数字字符串转换成字符数组先,如下表,每个数字仅对应一个字符,而且字符不一样。故可从头开始取值进行对应。
The Roman Symbols
The Romans used a special method of showing numbers, based on the following symbols:
1
|
5
|
10
|
50
|
100
|
500
|
1000
|
I
|
V
|
X
|
L
|
C
|
D
|
M
|
public int romanToInt(String s) { Map<Character, Integer> romans = new HashMap<Character, Integer>(); romans.put('I', 1); romans.put('V', 5); romans.put('X', 10); romans.put('L', 50); romans.put('C', 100); romans.put('D', 500); romans.put('M', 1000); char[] ch = s.toCharArray(); int num = 0, val = 0; for (int i = 0; i < ch.length; i++) { val = romans.get(ch[i]); if (i == ch.length - 1 || romans.get(ch[i + 1]) <= val) num += val; else num -= val; } return num; }
LeetCode——Roman to Integer,布布扣,bubuko.com
原文:http://blog.csdn.net/laozhaokun/article/details/35584911