实验名称：小型公司网络的搭建

实验拓扑：

实验目的：
确保每个终端可以访问www.ntd1711.com（192.168.30.88）
地址规划：

实验思路：
1.配置设备IP地址
2.创建vlan并配置链路模式
3.配置虚拟网关及RIP协议
4.配置DNS服务器和WEB服务器
5.验证、测试和保存
实验步骤：

1.配置设备的IP地址，按照之前写的地址规划配置即可。

PC机：

2.创建vlan并配置链路模式

Sw1:
<Huawei>system\进入系统视图
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys
[Huawei]sysname sw1\修改名字
[sw1]vlan batch 10 20 30 40\创建vlan10 20 30 40
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.
[sw1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 \进入端口
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk \设置链路模式trunk
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all\允许所有vlan通过
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q\退出
[sw1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2\进入端口
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk \ 设置链路模式trunk
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan all\允许所有vlan通过
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q\退出
[sw1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/3 \进入端口
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk \配置链路模式trunk
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]q\退出
[sw1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/4 \进入端口
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type access\设置链路模式access
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port default vlan 30\允许vlan30通过
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]q\退出
[sw1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/5\进入端口
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/5]port link-type access\设置链路模式access
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/5]port default vlan 30\允许vlan30通过
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/5]q\退出
Sw2：
<Huawei>system \进入系统视图
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys
[Huawei]sysname sw2\修改名字
[sw2]vlan batch 10 20 30 40\创建vlan
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.
[sw2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 \进入端口
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk\设置链路模式trunk
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all\允许所有vlan通过
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q\退出
[sw2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2\进入端口
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan all\允许所有vlan通过
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q\退出
Sw3：
<Huawei>system-view \进入系统视图
[Huawei]sysname sw3\修改名字
[sw3]vlan batch 10 20 30 40\创建vlan
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.
[sw3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 \进入端口
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access\配置链路模式access
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 10\允许vlan10通过
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q\退出
[sw3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2\进入端口
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access\配置链路模式access
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 20\允许VLAn20 通过
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q\v退出
[sw3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/3 \进入端口
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk \ 配置链路模式trunk
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan all\允许所有vlan通过
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]q\退出
[sw3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/4 \进入端口
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type trunk\ 配置链路模式trunk
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port trunk allow-pass vlan all\允许所有vlan通过
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]q\退出

Sw4：
The device is running!
<Huawei>sys\进入系统视图
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname sw4\修改名字
[sw4]vlan batch 10 20 30 40\创建vlan
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.
[sw4]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 \进入端口
[sw4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access\配置链路模式access v
[sw4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 40\允许vlan40通过
[sw4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q\v退出
[sw4]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2\进入端口
[sw4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk\配置链路模式trunk
[sw4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan all\允许所有vlan通过
[sw4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q\退出
[sw4]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/3\进入端口
[sw4-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk\配置链路模式trunk
[sw4-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan all\允许所有vlan通过
[sw4-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]q\退出
<Huawei>system-view \进入系统视图
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname sw5\修改名字
[sw5]vlan batch 10 20 30 40 50\创建vlan
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.
[sw5]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1\ 进入端口
[sw5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk \配置链路模式trunk
[sw5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all\允许所有vlan通过
[sw5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q\退出
[sw5]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2\进入端口
[sw5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access\配置链路模式access
[sw5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 40\允许vlan40通过
[sw5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q\v退出
[sw5]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/3\进入端口
[sw5-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type access\配置链路模式access
[sw5-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port default vlan 40\允许vlan40通过
[sw5-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]q\退出
[sw5]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/4\进入端口
[sw5-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type access\配置链路模式access
[sw5-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port default vlan 40\允许vlan40通过
[sw5-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]q\退出

3.配置虚拟网关及RIP协议

Sw1:
[sw1]interface Vlanif 10\进入虚拟端口
[sw1-Vlanif10]undo shutdown \开启端口
Info: Interface Vlanif10 is not shutdown.
[sw1-Vlanif10]ip address 192.168.10.254 24\配置网关
[sw1-Vlanif10]int vl 20\进入虚拟端口
[sw1-Vlanif20]undo shu\开启端口
Info: Interface Vlanif20 is not shutdown.
[sw1-Vlanif20]ip address 192.168.20.254 24\配置网关
[sw1-Vlanif20]int vl 30\进入虚拟端口
[sw1-Vlanif30]undo shu\开启端口
Info: Interface Vlanif30 is not shutdown.
[sw1-Vlanif30]ip add 192.168.30.2 24\配置虚拟IP地址
[sw1-Vlanif30]q\退出
[sw1]rip \ 配置RIP
[sw1-rip-1]version 2 \选择版本2
[sw1-rip-1]network 192.168.10.0\宣告网络范围
[sw1-rip-1]network 192.168.20.0\宣告网络范围
[sw1-rip-1]network 192.168.30.0\宣告网络范围
[sw1-rip-1]q\退出
Sw2:
[sw2]int vl 30\进入虚拟端口
[sw2-Vlanif30]undo shutdown \开启端口
Info: Interface Vlanif30 is not shutdown.
[sw2-Vlanif30]ip address 192.168.30.254 24\配置网关
[sw2-Vlanif30]int vl 40\进入虚拟端口
[sw2-Vlanif40]ip ad 192.168.40.254 24\配置网关
[sw2-Vlanif40]q\退出
[sw2]rip \配置RIP
[sw2-rip-1]version 2\选择版本2
[sw2-rip-1]network 192.168.30.0\宣告网络范围
[sw2-rip-1]network 192.168.40.0\宣告网络范围
[sw2-rip-1]q\退出

4.配置客户端，DNS服务器，WEB服务器

客户端：根据地址规划配置IP地址，并且添加域名服务器为DNS服务器

DNS服务器：根据地址规划配置IP地址，并且配置域名服务器为WEB服务器，添加域名以及web服务器的IP地址。


WEB服务器：根据地址规划配置IP地址，并且添加网页根目录选择HTML文件。

5.验证：

客户端访问：www.ntd1711.com

PC1访问:

PC2访问：

PC3访问:

PC4访问：

PC5访问:

今天的实验就写到这里，内容比较简单，希望大家满意,请大家提出宝贵意见，谢谢！

小型公司访问web服务器案例

原文：http://blog.51cto.com/13557013/2061739