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LeetCode----Wildcard matching

时间:2014-07-10 21:22:02      阅读:380      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

Implement wildcard pattern matching with support for ‘?‘ and ‘*‘.

‘?‘ Matches any single character.
‘*‘ Matches any sequence of characters (including the empty sequence).

The matching should cover the entire input string (not partial).

The function prototype should be:
bool isMatch(const char *s, const char *p)

Some examples:
isMatch("aa","a") → false
isMatch("aa","aa") → true
isMatch("aaa","aa") → false
isMatch("aa", "*") → true
isMatch("aa", "a*") → true
isMatch("ab", "?*") → true
isMatch("aab", "c*a*b") → false


class Solution {
public:
    //主要是 * 的匹配。 p 每遇到一个 *, 就保存当前*的坐标和s的坐标,然后s继续往前扫描
    //如果不成功,则 s会到之前记录的下一个位置,重新扫描
    bool isMatch(const char *s, const char *p) {
        if(s == nullptr || p == nullptr) return true;
        if(*p == '\0') return *s == '\0';
        const char *str(nullptr), *star(nullptr);
        while(*s) {
            if(*s == *p || *p == '?') {
                ++s, ++p;
                continue;
            }
            if(*p == '*') {
                star = p;
                str = s;
                ++p;
                continue;
            }
            if(*s != *p) {
                if(str == nullptr) return false;
                p = star;
                s = ++str;
                ++p;
            }
        }
        while(*p == '*') ++p;
        return *p == '\0';
    }
};


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LeetCode----Wildcard matching

原文:http://blog.csdn.net/shoulinjun/article/details/37612385

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