最近由于想把ASPNETCORE弄到MAC上进行开发,也想把Mozlite数据库移植到Mysql的支持,所以用到了Docker这个东东。因为由于对于MAC开发不常用有点陌生,下面记录一下安装过程以及使用的一些命令。
首先安装Docker
到docker官网下载APP,具体地址如下:https://docs.docker.com/docker-for-mac/
。如果角色网速太慢,我们可以注册一个阿里云账号,阿里云有对Docker进行加速,也有相应的下载地址,如下图所示。
安装完成后,再设置一下阿里云进行加速,如果出现问题,只要把阿里云的地址https://
改成http://
即可,这个是可以折腾了我半天才搞定的。
下载MySQL镜像
安装好Docker之后,直接打开终端
,输入如下命令等待下载完成:
docker pull mysql
增加一个MySQL容器
下载完成镜像后,可以使用命令添加一个容器mysql。
docker --name mysql -d -p 3306:3306 -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 mysql:latest
启动mysql
docker start mysql
docker exec -it mysql bash
这样就可以通过MySQL客户端管理工具进行连接了,最出名的当然是Navicat了,这里就不多说了,关于docker的命令可以使用帮助参数进行查看。
$ docker --help
Usage: docker COMMAND
A self-sufficient runtime for containers
Options:
--config string Location of client config files (default
"/Users/xiaobing/.docker")
-D, --debug Enable debug mode
-H, --host list Daemon socket(s) to connect to
-l, --log-level string Set the logging level
("debug"|"info"|"warn"|"error"|"fatal")
(default "info")
--tls Use TLS; implied by --tlsverify
--tlscacert string Trust certs signed only by this CA (default
"/Users/xiaobing/.docker/ca.pem")
--tlscert string Path to TLS certificate file (default
"/Users/xiaobing/.docker/cert.pem")
--tlskey string Path to TLS key file (default
"/Users/xiaobing/.docker/key.pem")
--tlsverify Use TLS and verify the remote
-v, --version Print version information and quit
Management Commands:
checkpoint Manage checkpoints
config Manage Docker configs
container Manage containers
image Manage images
network Manage networks
node Manage Swarm nodes
plugin Manage plugins
secret Manage Docker secrets
service Manage services
stack Manage Docker stacks
swarm Manage Swarm
system Manage Docker
trust Manage trust on Docker images (experimental)
volume Manage volumes
Commands:
attach Attach local standard input, output, and error streams to a running container
build Build an image from a Dockerfile
commit Create a new image from a container's changes
cp Copy files/folders between a container and the local filesystem
create Create a new container
deploy Deploy a new stack or update an existing stack
diff Inspect changes to files or directories on a container's filesystem
events Get real time events from the server
exec Run a command in a running container
export Export a container's filesystem as a tar archive
history Show the history of an image
images List images
import Import the contents from a tarball to create a filesystem image
info Display system-wide information
inspect Return low-level information on Docker objects
kill Kill one or more running containers
load Load an image from a tar archive or STDIN
login Log in to a Docker registry
logout Log out from a Docker registry
logs Fetch the logs of a container
pause Pause all processes within one or more containers
port List port mappings or a specific mapping for the container
ps List containers
pull Pull an image or a repository from a registry
push Push an image or a repository to a registry
rename Rename a container
restart Restart one or more containers
rm Remove one or more containers
rmi Remove one or more images
run Run a command in a new container
save Save one or more images to a tar archive (streamed to STDOUT by default)
search Search the Docker Hub for images
start Start one or more stopped containers
stats Display a live stream of container(s) resource usage statistics
stop Stop one or more running containers
tag Create a tag TARGET_IMAGE that refers to SOURCE_IMAGE
top Display the running processes of a container
unpause Unpause all processes within one or more containers
update Update configuration of one or more containers
version Show the Docker version information
wait Block until one or more containers stop, then print their exit codes
Run 'docker COMMAND --help' for more information on a command.
好几年都没有写博客了,今天在折腾中记录一下。