这里采用的是Selenium3.7版本,首先介绍的是在Windows环境下运行的;
总结下注意事项:
1,设置各个浏览器的Driver路径
System.setProperty("","");
2,创建一个浏览器对象
WebDriver driver = new xxx();
1. 驱动IE浏览器
IE浏览器的驱动有32位和64位,两个版本,建议使用32的IEdriver,因为64位的IE driver 跑起来实在太慢了
1 package base; 2 3 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; 4 import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; 5 import org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver; 6 7 public class TestIEDriver { 8 9 public static void main(String args[]) throws InterruptedException { 10 11 System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver", ".\\Tools\\IEDriverServer.exe"); 12 WebDriver driver = new InternetExplorerDriver(); 13 driver.manage().window().maximize(); 14 driver.get("http://www.baidu.com"); 15 String s = driver.getTitle(); 16 System.out.print(s); 17 driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS); 18 Thread.sleep(1000); 19 driver.close(); 20 21 } 22 }
2. 驱动Chrome浏览器
1 package base; 2 3 import java.util.Arrays; 4 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; 5 6 import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; 7 import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver; 8 import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeOptions; 9 import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities; 10 11 public class TestChromeDriver { 12 13 public static void main(String args[]) throws InterruptedException { 14 15 System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", ".\\Tools\\chromedriver.exe"); 16 ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions(); 17 DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.chrome(); 18 capabilities.setCapability("chrome.switches", Arrays.asList("--start-maximized")); 19 options.addArguments("--test-type", "--start-maximized"); 20 WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(options); 21 driver.get("http://www.baidu.com"); 22 23 driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS); 24 Thread.sleep(1000); 25 driver.close(); 26 27 } 28 29 }
3. 驱动火狐FireFox浏览器
1 package base; 2 3 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; 4 5 import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; 6 import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver; 7 8 public class TestFireFoxDriver { 9 10 public static void main(String args[]) throws InterruptedException { 11 12 System.setProperty("webdriver.Firefox.driver", ".\\Tools\\geckodriver.exe"); 13 WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(); 14 driver.manage().window().maximize(); 15 driver.get("http://www.baidu.com"); 16 String s = driver.getTitle(); 17 System.out.print(s); 18 driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS); 19 Thread.sleep(1000); 20 driver.close(); 21 22 } 23 24 }
原文:https://www.cnblogs.com/qianjinyan/p/8981624.html