一、题目源程序
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> int main(void) { const char *Haab[19]={"pop","no","zip","zotz","tzec","xul","yoxkin","mol","chen","yax","zac","ceh","mac","kankin","muan","pax","koyab","cumhu","uayet"}; const char *Tzolkin[20]={"imix","ik","akbal","kan","chicchan","cimi","manik","lamat","muluk","ok","chuen","eb","ben","ix","mem","cib","caban","eznab","canac", "ahau"}; int num; int hday,tday; int hmonth,tmonth; char hname[10],tname[10]; int hyear,tyear; int i,j=0; long sum = 0; scanf("%d", &num); printf("%d\n",num); for(i = 0; i<num; i++) { scanf("%d.%s %d",&hday,&hname,&hyear); j=0; while(strcmp(hname,Haab[j]) !=0) j++; hmonth = j; sum = hyear * 365 + hmonth * 20 + hday+1; tyear = sum / 260; tmonth =sum%260; if((sum >=259) && ((sum%260) == 0))//此处应该特别注意,最后一天的处理,例如260 这天是0年而不是1年 { tyear-=1; } if(tmonth % 20 == 0)//处理整除的情况下应该为最后一个数,而不是第一个数 { tmonth = 19; } else { tmonth = tmonth%20-1; } tday = sum%260; if(tday % 13 == 0) tday =13; else tday %= 13; strcpy(tname,Tzolkin[tmonth]); printf("%d %s %d\n",tday,tname,tyear); } return 0; }
二、解题思路
1.本题解题思路较为简单。主要是求出总天数。
2.注意一些细节问题
3.日期与对应名字的转换可以通过数组来实现!
三、心得体会
起初,日期与对应名字的转换,我是通过switch选择结构来做的,占用很大篇幅。之后才知道可以用数组做,简单很多,方便很多。
就是在这种不断积累中实现进步的!
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原文:http://www.cnblogs.com/fightfor/p/3850851.html