B - Archer

Problem description

SmallR is an archer. SmallR is taking a match of archer with Zanoes. They try to shoot in the target in turns, and SmallR shoots first. The probability of shooting the target each time is  for SmallR while  for Zanoes. The one who shoots in the target first should be the winner.

Output the probability that SmallR will win the match.

Input

A single line contains four integers .

Output

Print a single real number, the probability that SmallR will win the match.

The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error doesn‘t exceed 10^?-?6.

Examples

1 2 1 2

0.666666666667
解题思路：等比数列求极限和。推导公式如下：

AC代码：

1 #include <bits/stdc++.h>
2 using namespace std;
3 int main(){
4     double a,b,c,d;
5     cin>>a>>b>>c>>d;
6     cout<<setiosflags(ios::fixed)<<setprecision(12)<<((a/b)*(1/(1-(1-a/b)*(1-c/d))))<<endl;
7     //printf("%.12f\n",(a/b)*(1/(1-(1-a/b)*(1-c/d))));
8     return 0;
9 }

B - Archer

原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/acgoto/p/9157300.html