Given an array nums of n integers, are there elements a, b, c in nums such that a + b + c = 0? Find all unique triplets in the array which gives the sum of zero.
Note:
The solution set must not contain duplicate triplets.
Example:
Given array nums = [-1, 0, 1, 2, -1, -4], A solution set is: [ [-1, 0, 1], [-1, -1, 2] ]
思路:sort之后,三指针移动,主要是去重复。
i 去重复,就想着,i和i-1如果一样,那后面的j和k的组合,可能就会有重复的。所以i==i-1的时候continue
j,k去重复,sum=0之后,j++,k--,重点是同时移动,如果j==j-1,k==k+1,则不需要加入,继续走;
class Solution {
public List<List<Integer>> threeSum(int[] nums) {
List<List<Integer>> lists = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>();
if(nums == null || nums.length <=2) return lists;
Arrays.sort(nums);
for(int i=0; i<nums.length-2; i++) {
int j=i+1; int k=nums.length-1;
if(i-1 >=0 && nums[i] == nums[i-1]){
continue;
}
while(j<k){
int sum = nums[i] + nums[j] + nums[k];
if(sum == 0) {
List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<Integer>();
list.add(nums[i]);
list.add(nums[j]);
list.add(nums[k]);
lists.add(list);
j++;
k--;
while(k>=0 && j<nums.length-1 && nums[j] == nums[j-1] && nums[k] == nums[k+1]){
j++;
k--;
}
}else if(sum < 0) {
j++;
} else {
k--;
}
}
}
return lists;
}
}
原文:https://www.cnblogs.com/flyatcmu/p/9418389.html