/**
* ArrayList<Integer>的一个对象,在这个集合中添加一个字符串数据,如何实现呢?
* 泛型只在编译期有效,在运行期会被擦除掉
* @throws Exception
*/
@Test
public void ArrayTest() throws Exception {
ArrayList<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>();
list.add(111);
list.add(222);
Class clazz = Class.forName("java.util.ArrayList"); //获取字节码对象
Method m = clazz.getMethod("add", Object.class); //获取add方法
m.invoke(list, "abc");
System.out.println(list);
}
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
/**
* @author lw
* @createTime 2018/8/12 11:41
* @description 此方法可将obj对象中名为propertyName的属性的值设置为value。
*/
public class Tool {
public void setProperty(Object obj, String propertyName, Object value) throws Exception {
Class clazz = obj.getClass(); //获取字节码对象
Field f = clazz.getDeclaredField(propertyName); //暴力反射获取字段
f.setAccessible(true); //去除权限
f.set(obj, value);
}
}
/**
* * A:案例演示
* public void setProperty(Object obj, String propertyName, Object value){},
* 此方法可将obj对象中名为propertyName的属性的值设置为value。
* @throws Exception
*/
@Test
public void setProperty() throws Exception {
Student student = new Student("您好",23);
System.out.println(student);
Tool t = new Tool();
t.setProperty(student,"name","美丽");
System.out.println(student);
}
/**
* * 已知一个类,定义如下:
* 包名: com.example.reflect.DemoClass;
*
* public class DemoClass {
public void run() {
System.out.println("welcome to beijinf!");
}
}
* (1) 写一个Properties格式的配置文件,配置类的完整名称。
* (2) 写一个程序,读取这个Properties配置文件,获得类的完整名称并加载这个类,用反射的方式运行run方法。
* @throws Exception
*/
@Test
public void Rerundome() throws Exception {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("xxx.properties"));
Class clazz = Class.forName(br.readLine());
DemoClass dc = (DemoClass) clazz.newInstance();
dc.run();
}
class Student {
private String name;
private int age;
public Student() {
super();
}
public Student(String name, int age) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Student [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + "]";
}
}
/**
* @author lw
* @createTime 2018/8/12 11:52
* @description
*/
public class DemoClass {
public void run() {
System.out.println("welcome to beijing!");
}
}
原文:http://blog.51cto.com/357712148/2158308