Crypto-RSA-1

0x00 查看题目内容

下载文件并解压，发现压缩包里有三段密文以及一个公钥

0x01 使用openssl查看公钥

看到public.key以后用kali linux里的openssl查看
查看一下openssl 中rsa的相关命令

root@kali:~/Desktop# openssl rsa -help  
Usage: rsa [options]
Valid options are:
 -help              Display this summary
 -inform format     Input format, one of DER NET PEM
 -outform format    Output format, one of DER NET PEM PVK
 -in val            Input file
 -out outfile       Output file
 -pubin             Expect a public key in input file
 -pubout            Output a public key
 -passout val       Output file pass phrase source
 -passin val        Input file pass phrase source
 -RSAPublicKey_in   Input is an RSAPublicKey
 -RSAPublicKey_out  Output is an RSAPublicKey
 -noout             Don‘t print key out
 -text              Print the key in text
 -modulus           Print the RSA key modulus
 -check             Verify key consistency
 -*                 Any supported cipher
 -pvk-strong        Enable ‘Strong‘ PVK encoding level (default)
 -pvk-weak          Enable ‘Weak‘ PVK encoding level
 -pvk-none          Don‘t enforce PVK encoding
 -engine val        Use engine, possibly a hardware device

0x02 把N转成十进制

因为N是十六进制数 所以得把N转换成十进制才能用在线分解网站将其分解

root@kali:~/Desktop# python
Python 2.7.15 (default, Jul 28 2018, 11:29:29) 
[GCC 8.1.0] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> Modulus=0xD99E952296A6D960DFC2504ABA545B9442D60A7B9E930AFF451C78EC55D555EB
>>> Modulus
98432079271513130981267919056149161631892822707167177858831841699521774310891L

0x03因式分解

将n进行因式分解来得到我们的p和q (推荐使用http://factordb.com/)

0x04 生成私钥解密

import gmpy2
import rsa
p = 302825536744096741518546212761194311477
q = 325045504186436346209877301320131277983
n = p * q
e = 65537
d = int(gmpy2.invert(e , (p-1) * (q-1)))
privatekey = rsa.PrivateKey(n , e , d , p , q)     
with open("encrypted.message1" , "rb") as f:
    print(rsa.decrypt(f.read(), privatekey).decode())       
with open("encrypted.message2" , "rb") as f:
    print(rsa.decrypt(f.read(), privatekey).decode())       
with open("encrypted.message3" , "rb") as f:
    print(rsa.decrypt(f.read(), privatekey).decode())

Crypto-RSA-1

原文：http://blog.51cto.com/11834557/2324960