算法描述:
Given a binary tree containing digits from 0-9 only, each root-to-leaf path could represent a number.
An example is the root-to-leaf path 1->2->3 which represents the number 123.
Find the total sum of all root-to-leaf numbers.
Note: A leaf is a node with no children.
Example:
Input: [1,2,3]
1
/ 2 3
Output: 25
Explanation:
The root-to-leaf path 1->2 represents the number 12.
The root-to-leaf path 1->3 represents the number 13.
Therefore, sum = 12 + 13 = 25.
Example 2:
Input: [4,9,0,5,1]
4
/ 9 0
/ 5 1
Output: 1026
Explanation:
The root-to-leaf path 4->9->5 represents the number 495.
The root-to-leaf path 4->9->1 represents the number 491.
The root-to-leaf path 4->0 represents the number 40.
Therefore, sum = 495 + 491 + 40 = 1026.
解题思路:用辅助变量存储相加结果。当前节点为叶子节点时返回结果,否则继续迭代相加。
int sumNumbers(TreeNode* root) { return sumDsf(root, 0); } int sumDsf(TreeNode* root, int sumValue){ if(root == nullptr) return 0; sumValue = sumValue*10 + root->val; if(root->left==nullptr && root->right==nullptr) return sumValue; return sumDsf(root->left,sumValue) + sumDsf(root->right,sumValue); }
LeetCode-129-Sum Root to Leaf Numbers
原文:https://www.cnblogs.com/nobodywang/p/10353013.html