Moving

• h moves the cursor one character to the left.
• j moves the cursor down one line.
• k moves the cursor up one line.
• l moves the cursor one character to the right.
• 0 moves the cursor to the beginning of the line.
• $ moves the cursor to the end of the line.
• w move forward one word.
• b move backward one word.
• G move to the end of the file.
• gg move to the beginning of the file.
• `. move to the last edit.
• : 行号 去指定行

Editing

• d starts the delete operation.
• dw will delete a word.
• d0 will delete to the beginning of a line.
• d$ will delete to the end of a line.
• dgg will delete to the beginning of the file.
• dG will delete to the end of the file.
• u will undo the last operation.
• Ctrl-r will redo the last undo.
• v highlight one character at a time.
• V highlight one line at a time.
• Ctrl-v highlight by columns.
• p paste text after the current line.
• P paste text on the current line.
• y yank text into the copy buffer.
• 单行复制：在命令模式下，将光标移动到将要复制的行处，按 “yy” 进行复制；
• 多行复制：在命令模式下，将光标移动到将要复制的首行处，按 “nyy” 复制 n 行；其中 n 为 1、2、3……
• 直接复制粘贴：命令行模式下输入开始复制行号, 结束复制行号 co 复制到 N 行后
• 删除多行：开始行, 结束行 de

Searching and Replacing

• /text search for text in the document, going forward.
• n move the cursor to the next instance of the text from the last search. This will wrap to the beginning of the document.
• N move the cursor to the previous instance of the text from the last search.
• ?text search for text in the document, going backwards.
• :%s/text/replacement text/g search through the entire document for text and replace it with replacement text.
• :%s/text/replacement text/gc search through the entire document and confirm before replacing text.

Saving and Quitting

其他

• 显示行号：:set number或:set nu

参考：Vim 101: A Beginner‘s Guide to Vim | Linux.com | The source for Linux information

Vim

原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/jffun-blog/p/10463610.html