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Mysq数据库相关问题

时间:2019-03-22 13:27:50      阅读:197      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

1.忘记了MySQL的安装目录

进入mysql命令行输入:show variables like "%char%";

结果如下:

mysql> show variables like "%char%";
+--------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------+
| character_set_client | utf8mb4 |
| character_set_connection | utf8mb4 |
| character_set_database | utf8mb4 |
| character_set_filesystem | binary |
| character_set_results | utf8mb4 |
| character_set_server | utf8mb4 |
| character_set_system | utf8 |
| character_sets_dir | D:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 8.0\share\charsets\ |
+--------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------+
8 rows in set, 1 warning (0.00 sec)

mysql>

2.连接mysql时报:message from server: "Host ‘***.***.***.***‘ is not allowed to connect to this MySQL server

处理方案:

1、先用localhost方式连接到MySQL数据库,然后使用MySQL自带的数据库mysql;

          use mysql; 

 

2、执行:select host from user where user = ‘root‘;  发现,host的值就是localhost。

     所以将它的值改掉:update user set host=‘%‘ where user = ‘root‘; 

 

3、修改完成后,执行:flush privileges;  

     将修改内容生效,再次配置时,用IP地址或者localhost 就都能正常连接到MySQL数据库了。

操作如下:

mysql> use mysql

Reading table information for completion of table and column names

You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

 

Database changed

mysql> select host from user where user = ‘root‘;

+-----------+

| host      |

+-----------+

| localhost |

+-----------+

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

 

mysql> update user set host=‘%‘ where user = ‘root‘;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

Rows matched: 1  Changed: 1  Warnings: 0

 

mysql> select host from user where user = ‘root‘;

+------+

| host |

+------+

| %    |

+------+

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

 

mysql> flush privileges;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

 

mysql>

3.Windows下使用dos命令进入mysql

 

 

C:\WINDOWS\system32>net start mysql
请求的服务已经启动。

请键入 NET HELPMSG 2182 以获得更多的帮助。


C:\WINDOWS\system32>d:

D:\>cd D:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 8.0\bin

D:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 8.0\bin>mysql -hlocalhost -uroot -p
Enter password: ****
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 8
Server version: 8.0.13 MySQL Community Server - GPL

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type ‘help;‘ or ‘\h‘ for help. Type ‘\c‘ to clear the current input statement.

mysql>

Mysq数据库相关问题

原文:https://www.cnblogs.com/LY-HeroesRebor/p/10576693.html

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