一、配置kali使用xshell连接
查看ssh服务状态
# service ssh status
开启ssh服务
# service ssh start
修改ssh配置文件
# vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config
PasswordAuthentication yes
去掉前面的井号注释符
#PermitRootLogin prohibit-password
改为
PermitRootLogin yes
重启ssh服务
# service ssh restart
二、修改软件源
# vi /etc/apt/sources.list
#aliyun 阿里云 deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib # ustc 中科大 deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib #deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali-security kali-current/updates main contrib non-free #deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali-security kali-current/updates main contrib non-free # kali 官方源 deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib deb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
更新一下源
# apt-get update
root@kali:~# apt-get update 获取:1 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling InRelease [30.5 kB] 获取:2 http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling InRelease [30.5 kB] 获取:3 http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling/non-free Sources [135 kB] 获取:4 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling/non-free Sources [135 kB] 0% [4 Sources store 0 B] [正在等待报头] [3 Sources 115 kB/135 kB 86%] [ 获取:5 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling/contrib Sources [63.7 kB] 0% [5 Sources 2,301 B/63.7 kB 4%] [3 Sources 125 kB/135 kB 93%] [正在等待 0% [5 Sources store 0 B] [正在等待报头] [3 Sources 125 kB/135 kB 93%] [ 获取:6 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling/main Sources [12.8 MB] 0% [3 Sources store 0 B] [6 Sources 18.3 kB/12.8 MB 0%] [正在等待报头] [ 获取:7 http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling/contrib Sources [63.7 kB] 0% [6 Sources 382 kB/12.8 MB 3%] [7 Sources 1,440 B/63.7 kB 2%] [正在等待 获取:8 http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling/main Sources [12.8 MB] 0% [6 Sources 956 kB/12.8 MB 7%] [8 Sources 32.4 kB/12.8 MB 0%] [正在等待% [7 So0% [6 Sources 956 kB/12.8 MB 7%] [8 Sources 93.6 kB/12.8 MB 1%] [正在等待 获取:9 http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling InRelease [30.5 kB] 获取:10 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 Packages [17.1 MB] 获取:11 http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling/main Sources [12.8 MB] 获取:12 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling/non-free amd64 Packages [187 kB] 获取:13 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling/contrib amd64 Packages [105 kB] 获取:14 http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 Packages [17.1 MB] 获取:15 http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling/non-free amd64 Packages [187 kB] 获取:16 http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling/contrib amd64 Packages [105 kB] 获取:17 http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling/non-free Sources [135 kB] 获取:18 http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling/contrib Sources [63.7 kB] 获取:19 http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 Packages [17.1 MB] 获取:20 http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling/non-free amd64 Packages [188 kB] 获取:21 http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling/contrib amd64 Packages [105 kB] 已下载 91.0 MB，耗时 1分 21秒 (1,127 kB/s) 正在读取软件包列表... 完成
更新软件
# apt-get upgrade
出现如下错误提示（我选择忽略）
已下载 1,398 MB，耗时 3分 38秒 (6,407 kB/s) E: 无法下载 http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/kali/pool/main/a/atftp/atftpd_0.7.git20120829-3.1_amd64.deb 连接超时 [IP: 219.216.128.25 80] E: 有几个软件包无法下载，要不运行 apt-get update 或者加上 --fix-missing 的选项再试试？
更新系统
# apt-get dist-upgrade
清理安装包
# apt-get clean
# apt-get autoclean
root@kali:~# apt-get clean root@kali:~# apt-get autoclean 正在读取软件包列表... 完成 正在分析软件包的依赖关系树 正在读取状态信息... 完成
配置网络
https://www.jianshu.com/p/5576db8dcf44
原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/djlsunshine/p/10821353.html