写个小工具函数
#include <iostream> #include <vector> using namespace std; namespace strtool { string trim(const string& str) { string::size_type pos = str.find_first_not_of(‘ ‘); if (pos == string::npos) { return str; } string::size_type pos2 = str.find_last_not_of(‘ ‘); if (pos2 != string::npos) { return str.substr(pos, pos2 - pos + 1); } return str.substr(pos); } int split(const string& str, vector<string>& ret_, string sep = ",") { if (str.empty()) { return 0; } string tmp; string::size_type pos_begin = str.find_first_not_of(sep); string::size_type comma_pos = 0; while (pos_begin != string::npos) { comma_pos = str.find(sep, pos_begin); if (comma_pos != string::npos) { tmp = str.substr(pos_begin, comma_pos - pos_begin); pos_begin = comma_pos + sep.length(); } else { tmp = str.substr(pos_begin); pos_begin = comma_pos; } if (!tmp.empty()) { ret_.push_back(tmp); tmp.clear(); } } return 0; } string replace(const string& str, const string& src, const string& dest) { string ret; string::size_type pos_begin = 0; string::size_type pos = str.find(src); while (pos != string::npos) { cout <<"replacexxx:" << pos_begin <<" " << pos <<"\n"; ret.append(str.data() + pos_begin, pos - pos_begin); ret += dest; pos_begin = pos + 1; pos = str.find(src, pos_begin); } if (pos_begin < str.length()) { ret.append(str.begin() + pos_begin, str.end()); } return ret; } } int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { cout << strtool::trim(" nihao ") <<"\n"; vector<string> vt; strtool::split(",o h,,,nice,,,,,,,", vt); for (size_t i = 0; i < vt.size(); ++ i) { cout <<"out:" << vt[i] <<"\n"; } string ret = strtool::replace("xxAxxxAxxAxx", "A", "B"); cout <<"replace:" << ret <<"\n"; return 0; }
C++ 使用STL string 实现的split,trim,replace-修订
原文:https://www.cnblogs.com/blogpro/p/11339044.html