Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException:
Invalid bean definition with name ‘com.alibaba.dubbo.config.RegistryConfig‘ defined in null:
Could not resolve placeholder ‘address‘ in string value "${address}";
nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Could not resolve placeholder ‘address‘ in string value "${address}"
1....重复加载配置文件：一个配置文件多次引入导致系统加载判断异常，产生报错异常
错误引入文件：@ContextConfiguration(locations = {"classpath*:spring/applicationContext*.xml"})
：我的配置文件引入了多次，* 号的引入包括全部配置文件；
正确引入文件：@ContextConfiguration(locations = {"classpath:spring/applicationContext-dao.xml"})
：我把配置文件引入减少到单个文件，加载配置文件时，可以完全解析并获得 spring工厂创建的对象
以上完美解决问题！！！
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext
原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/wangshichang/p/11354593.html