RestoreDirectory是控制当前程序中的System.Environment.CurrentDirectory的，也就是，当属性设置为true时，System.Environment.CurrentDirectory永远是程序从中启动的文件夹目录；而设置为false是，则每次使用OpenFileDialog选择完文件后，System.Environment.CurrentDirectory会变成最后一次打开文件的目录。
OpenFileDialog与SaveFileDialog都有RestoreDirectory属性。
FolderBrowserDialog 没有RestoreDirectory属性。
string fName;
OpenFileDialog openFileDialog = new OpenFileDialog();
openFileDialog.InitialDirectory = Application.StartupPath ;
openFileDialog.Filter = "sql文件|*.sql|所有文件|*.*";
openFileDialog.RestoreDirectory = true;
openFileDialog.FilterIndex = 1;
if (openFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
{
fName = openFileDialog.FileName;
textBoxScript.Text = fName;
}
FolderBrowserDialog dialog = new FolderBrowserDialog();
dialog.Description = "请选择文件路径";
if (dialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
{
textBoxDir.Text = dialog.SelectedPath;
}
原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/wodewei/p/11687264.html