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One of the reasons NumPy is so important for numerical computations in Python is because it is designed for efficiency on large arrays of data.
There are a number of reasons for this:
e.g.
NumPy-based algorithms are generally 10 to 100 times faster (or more) than their pure Python counterparts and use significantly less memory.
Python for Data Analysis Second Edition
原文:https://www.cnblogs.com/agilestyle/p/12243889.html