Function/Procedure都是可独立编译并存储在数据库中的,区别是Function有返回值。
Package则是数据和过程、函数的集合体。
CREATE PROCEDURE dorepeat(p1 INT) BEGIN SET @x = 0; REPEAT SET @x = @x + 1; UNTIL @x > p1 END REPEAT; END;
mysql> delimiter // mysql> CREATE PROCEDURE dorepeat(p1 INT) -> BEGIN -> SET @x = 0; -> REPEAT SET @x = @x + 1; UNTIL @x > p1 END REPEAT; -> END -> // Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> delimiter ; mysql> CALL dorepeat(1000); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> SELECT @x; +------+ | @x | +------+ | 1001 | +------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> CREATE FUNCTION hello (s CHAR(20)) mysql> RETURNS CHAR(50) DETERMINISTIC -> RETURN CONCAT(‘Hello, ‘,s,‘!‘); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> SELECT hello(‘world‘); +----------------+ | hello(‘world‘) | +----------------+ | Hello, world! | +----------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
【数据库】Function&Procedure&Package
原文:https://www.cnblogs.com/yuelien/p/12375272.html