12.整数转罗马数字

/**
 * @param {number} num
 * @return {string}
 */
var intToRoman = function (num) {
  let str = ‘‘;
  while (num > 0) {
    if (num >= 1000) {
      str += ‘M‘;
      num -= 1000;
    } else if (num < 1000 && num >= 900) {
      str += ‘CM‘;
      num -= 900;
    } else if (num < 900 && num >= 500) {
      str += ‘D‘;
      num -= 500;
    } else if (num < 500 && num >= 400) {
      str += ‘CD‘;
      num -= 400;
    } else if (num < 400 && num >= 100) {
      str += ‘C‘;
      num -= 100;
    } else if (num < 100 && num >= 90) {
      str += ‘XC‘;
      num -= 90;
    } else if (num < 90 && num >= 50) {
      str += ‘L‘;
      num -= 50;
    } else if (num < 50 && num >= 40) {
      str += ‘XL‘;
      num -= 40;
    } else if (num < 40 && num >= 10) {
      str += ‘X‘;
      num -= 10;
    } else if (num === 9) {
      str += ‘IX‘;
      num -= 9;
    } else if (num < 9 && num >= 5) {
      str += ‘V‘;
      num -= 5;
    } else if (num === 4) {
      str += ‘IV‘;
      num -= 4;
    } else if (num < 4) {
      str += ‘I‘;
      num--;
    }
  };
  return str;
};

var intToRoman = function (num) {
  let nums = [1000, 900, 500, 400, 100, 90, 50, 40, 10, 9, 5, 4, 1];
  let chars = [‘M‘, ‘CM‘, ‘D‘, ‘CD‘, ‘C‘, ‘XC‘, ‘L‘, ‘XL‘, ‘X‘, ‘IX‘, ‘V‘, ‘IV‘, ‘I‘];
  let result = ‘‘;
  while (num > 0) {
    if (num >= nums[0]) {
      result += chars[0];
      num -= nums[0];
    } else {
      nums.shift();
      chars.shift();
    }
  }
  return result;
}