发送邮件:SMTP协议
接收邮件:POP3协议
需要JavaMail API 和 Java Activation Framework
jar包:mail.jar和activation.jar
package com.yu;
import com.sun.mail.util.MailSSLSocketFactory;
import javax.mail.*;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import java.util.Properties;
//发送一封简单的邮件
public class MailDemo01 {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Properties prop = new Properties();
prop.setProperty("mail.host","smtp.qq.com");//设置qq邮件服务器
prop.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol","smtp");//邮件发送协议
prop.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth","true");//需要验证用户名密码
//qq邮箱设置ssl加密,其他邮箱不需要
MailSSLSocketFactory sf = new MailSSLSocketFactory();
sf.setTrustAllHosts(true);
prop.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable","true");
prop.put("mail.smtp.ssl.socketFactory",sf);
//1.创建定义整个应用所需的环境信息的Session对象 qq才有其他没有
Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(prop, new Authenticator() {
public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication(){
//发件人用户名、授权码
return new PasswordAuthentication("发件人邮箱","授权码");
}
});
//开启session的debug模式查看运行状态
session.setDebug(true);
//2.通过session得到transport对象
Transport ts = session.getTransport();
//3.使用邮箱的用户名和授权码连上邮件服务器
ts.connect("smtp.qq.com","发件人邮箱","授权码");
//4.创建邮件
MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
//邮件发件人
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress("发件人邮箱"));
//邮件收件人
message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO,new InternetAddress("收件人邮箱"));
//邮件标题
message.setSubject("测试");
//邮件的文本内容
message.setContent("test","text/html;charset=utf-8");
//5.发送邮件
ts.sendMessage(message,message.getAllRecipients());
//6.关闭连接
ts.close();
}
}
原文:https://www.cnblogs.com/w00dyblog/p/12618600.html