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No.
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变量或方法
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类型
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描述
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1
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public int what
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变量
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用于定义此Message属于何种操作
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2
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public Object obj
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变量
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用于定义此Message传递的信息数据
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3
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public int arg1
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变量
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传递一些整型数据时使用,一般很少使用
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4
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public int arg2
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变量
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传递一些整型数据时使用,一般很少使用
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5
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public Handler getTarget()
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普通
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取得操作此消息的Handler对象
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<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="40dp"
android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:text="获取图片" />
</RelativeLayout>
package com.example.message1;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
public static final String URL = "http://www.baidu.com/img/baidu_sylogo1.gif";
public static final int SUCCESS_CODE = 1;
private Button button;
private ImageView imageView;
private Handler handler;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
button = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.button1);
imageView = (ImageView) this.findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
final ProgressDialog dialog = new ProgressDialog(
MainActivity.this);
dialog.setTitle("加载图片");
dialog.setMessage("正在加载请稍后……");
dialog.setCancelable(false);
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
new Thread(new MyThread()).start();
dialog.show();
}
});
// 前台UI的更新
handler = new Handler() {
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// 取得Bitmap图片
Bitmap bitmap = (Bitmap) msg.obj;
// 为图片设置资源
imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
// 判断图片是否获得,并关闭对话框
if (msg.what == SUCCESS_CODE) {
dialog.dismiss();
}
}
};
}
//后台线程
class MyThread implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
Bitmap bitmap = null;
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
try {
URL url = new URL(URL);//创建Url对象
InputStream inputStream = url.openStream();//获得输入流
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream);//将输入流转换为Bitmap对象
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 创建Message对象,返回信息
Message message = Message.obtain();
message.obj = bitmap;
message.what = SUCCESS_CODE;
handler.sendMessage(message);
}
}
}
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/info"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="150dp"
android:text="获取数据" />
</RelativeLayout>
package com.example.message2;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>private Button button;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>private TextView textView;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>private Handler handler;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>@Override
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>super.setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>button = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.button1);
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>textView = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.info);
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>handler = new Handler() {
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>@Override
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// TODO Auto-generated method stub
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>int what = msg.what;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>int arg1 = msg.arg1;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>int arg2 = msg.arg2;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>Object obj = msg.obj;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>List<Integer> list = null;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>Bundle bundle = null;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>bundle = msg.getData();//接受Bundle数据
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>list =bundle.getIntegerArrayList("num");//解析数据
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>for (Integer num : list) {
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>System.out.print("--list:"+num);
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>}
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>System.out.println("what:" + what + ",arg1:" + arg1 + ",arg2:"
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>+ arg2 + ".obj:" + obj);
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>}
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>};
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>@Override
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>public void onClick(View v) {
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// TODO Auto-generated method stub
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>new Thread(new MyThread()).start();
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>}
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>});
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>}
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>class MyThread implements Runnable {
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>@Override
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>public void run() {
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// TODO Auto-generated method stub
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// Message message=new Message();
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.arg1=1;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.arg2=2;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.obj=3;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.what=4;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// handler.sendMessage(message);
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// 第二种方法
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// Message message=Message.obtain();
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.what=1;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.arg1=2;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.arg2=3;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.obj=4;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// handler.sendMessage(message);
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// 第三种方法
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// Message message=Message.obtain(handler);
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.what=1;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.arg1=2;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.arg2=3;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.obj=4;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.sendToTarget();
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// 第四种方法
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// Message message=Message.obtain(handler, 1);
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.arg1=2;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.arg2=3;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.obj=4;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.sendToTarget();
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// 第五种方法
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// Message message=Message.obtain(handler, 1, 4);
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.arg1=2;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.arg2=3;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.sendToTarget();
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// 第六种方法
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// Message message=Message.obtain(handler, 1, 2, 3);
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.obj = 4;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.sendToTarget();
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// 第七种方法
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// Message message=Message.obtain(handler, 1, 2, 3, 4);
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// message.sendToTarget();
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>// 第八种方法
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>Message message = Message.obtain(handler, 1, 2, 3, 4);
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>List<Integer>list=new ArrayList<Integer>();
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>list.add(5);
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>list.add(6);
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>list.add(7);
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>bundle.putIntegerArrayList("num", (ArrayList<Integer>)list);
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>message.setData(bundle);
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>message.sendToTarget();
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>}
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>}
}
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:src="@drawable/logo" />
</RelativeLayout><strong>
</strong>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="主界面" />
</LinearLayout>
package com.example.message4;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
public static final int SIGHT_TIME = 3000;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);//设置应用没有标题
this.getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
//以上两个设置都必须放在setContentView之前,不然会出现异常
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, Two.class);
startActivity(intent);
finish();
}
}, SIGHT_TIME);
}
}
package com.example.message4;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class Two extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
super.setContentView(R.layout.main);
}
}
从零开始学android<Message消息机制.四十二.>
原文:http://blog.csdn.net/u013616976/article/details/39228823