# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Define your item pipelines here
#
# Don‘t forget to add your pipeline to the ITEM_PIPELINES setting
# See: https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/item-pipeline.html
from twisted.internet import reactor
from twisted.python import log
from txpostgres import txpostgres
import time
class Jianshu2Pipeline(object):
def __init__(self):
self.conn = txpostgres.Connection()
parm = dict(
database="test",
user="postgres",
password="postgres",
host="localhost",
port="5432"
)
self.d = self.conn.connect(**parm)
@property
def _sql(self):
return "insert into jianshu(title, url) values (%s,%s);"
def process_item(self, item, spider):
# run the interaction, making sure that if the insert fails, the table won‘t be
# left behind created but empty
tuple_parm = (item.get(‘title‘)[0], item.get(‘url‘))
# print(‘item:{}‘.format(item))
# print(‘parm:{}‘.format(tuple_parm))
# print(‘call process_item‘)
self.d.addCallback(lambda _: self.conn.runInteraction(self.interaction, self._sql, tuple_parm))
# close the connection, log any errors and stop the reactor
return item
def interaction(self, cur, sql, tuple_parm):
"""
A callable that will execute inside a transaction.
"""
# the parameter is a txpostgres Cursor
self.d = cur.execute(sql, tuple_parm)
# self.d.addCallback(lambda _: cur.execute(‘insert into test values (%s)‘, (1,)))
# self.d.commit()
print(‘call interaction‘)
# yield self.d
time.sleep(1)
return self.d
def close_spider(self, spider):
print(‘call close_spider‘)
# self.d.addCallback(lambda _: self.conn.close())
# self.d.addErrback(log.err)
# self.d.addBoth(lambda _: reactor.stop())
pass
# spider (Spider 对象) – 被关闭的spider
# 可选实现,当spider被关闭时,这个方法被调用
原文:https://www.cnblogs.com/qianxunman/p/13200834.html